巧记不规则动词过去式 新目标.pptxVIP

巧记 初二上册P112 不规则动词的过去式 hit cost hurt set1. beat cut let putread beat cut let putread[red] come become sit babysit get forget standunderstand take mistake came became satbabysat gotforgot stoodunderstood2. tookmistook keep feel sleep sweep leave meet feed speak freeze kept felt slept swept left met fed spoke froze3. break ---broke tell sell hold told sold held4. can will shall may could would should might5. grow know draw grew knew drew6. [nju:] throw blow fly---- flew say pay lay said paid laid7. began drank gave sang sat babysat swam rode wrote drove begin drink give sing sit babysit swim ride write drive8. ring shine rise[I]→a[aI]→o built lost sent spent spelt build lose send spend spell9. smell lend[ment] meant learnt learned heard wore bore mean learn hear wear bear 10. [h3:d]11. bring buy fight think teach catch brought bought fought thought taught caughtaa was were went did had ran found saw took won hung lay(平躺) /lied( 位于) am/is are go do/does have/has run find see take win hang liecome12. came wake----woke13. eat ate 规则动词过去式的构成例词构成规则1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed look looked play played start started2、结尾是 e 的动词加 -- d live lived hope hoped use used3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词，先双写这 个辅音字母，再加—ed stop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加—ed study studiedcarry carried轻读 /t/ ,重读/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后读/id/规则动词词-ed的读音说明：1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ , 例：finished helped passed cooked2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed countedExercises用所给动词的正确形式填空.went1.Last week I _______ (go) to the aquarium . I _____ (see) some sharks and I _____ (take) some photos 2.There ______ (be) some really smart seals when we visited the aquarium .3.Yesterday I _____ (have) some pizza ,and _____ (eat) some ice cream .4.I ______ (hang) out with my friend yesterday evening .And I _________ (buy) so