《非谓语总框架》.ppt

分词;例句体会： 1) The problem at the meeting tomorrow will be settled soon. 2) The problem at the meeting yesterday will be settled soon. 3) The problem at the meeting now will be settled soon.;动名词;5. 几个常考定语： ① the holiday 即将到来的假期 ② the job 要求苛刻的工作 ③ the money= the money_______ 剩余的钱 ④ a map on the wall 挂在墙上的地图 ⑤ a man 一个博学的人 ⑥ a musician 一位天生的音乐家 ⑦ an murder 谋杀未遂;关于非谓语动词需要注意以下几点： 1. 逻辑主语：尤其是非谓语动词在句中做状语时， 句子的主语为其逻辑主语 e.g. 1) , he takes a lot of exercise every day.(为了参军) 2) , one needs much practice. （为了学好游泳） 3) , he had to go to America.（被迫离开祖国） 4) , Tom went back. （找不到回家的路） 5) Walking across the road, a bus hit it.(改错);4. 不定式和-ing 形式皆可作结果状语： 不定式表 ； -ing形式表 。 e.g. 1) He went to the harbor(港口) in a hurry, (only) to find there was no boat for Dalian. 2) Football is played in over 80 countries, making it the most popular game in the world.;思考： 什么是非谓语动词？ ;;1.His hobby is painting. 习惯;二、非谓语动词的句法功能 ;高考题点击： 1. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _____. (01 上海) A. he’d like to collect coins as well B. he feels like collecting coins, too C. to collect coins is also his hobby D. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure 2. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ____ the answers ready will be of great help. (05北京卷) A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having;常用句型： 1)It is (no) good/use/value doing sth.;不定式作表语都表示该动作发生在将来，故在表 示“目的、愿望、梦想、需求”等名词作主语时其表语应该用不定式。aim, wish, hop