建筑工地施工现场用电计算及导线选择方案.doc

建筑工地施工现场用电计算及导线选择方案 本工程所有10mm2以上电缆采用五芯铝芯电缆，10mm2以下为五芯铜芯电缆。 1.1、施工一区计算及导线选择 1、确定用电负荷: (1)、塔式起重机 Kx = 0.85 Cosφ = 0.6 tgφ = 1.33 将Jc =40%统一换算到Jc1 =25%的额定容量 Pn = 32kW Pe = n×(Jc/Jc1)1/2×Pn = 1×(0.4/0.25)1/2×32 = 40.48 kW Pjs = Kx×Pe =0.85×40.48 = 34.41kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=34.41×1.33 = 45.87 kvar (2)、塔式起重机 Kx = 0.85 Cosφ = 0.6 tgφ = 1.33 将Jc =40%统一换算到Jc1 =25%的额定容量 Pn = 32kW Pe = n×(Jc/Jc1)1/2×Pn = 1×(0.4/0.25)1/2×32 = 40.48 kW Pjs = Kx×Pe =0.85×40.48 = 34.41kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=34.41×1.33 = 45.87 kvar (3)、建筑施工外用电梯 Kx = 0.85 Cosφ = 0.6 tgφ = 1.33 Pjs = 0.85×11 = 9.35 kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=9.35×1.33 = 12.47 kvar (4)、插入式振动器 Kx = 0.3 Cosφ = 0.7 tgφ = 1.02 Pjs = 0.3×4 = 1.2 kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=1.2×1.02 = 1.22 kvar (5)、自落式混凝土搅拌机 Kx = 0.75 Cosφ = 0.85 tgφ = 0.62 Pjs = 0.75×5.5 = 4.125 kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=4.12×0.62 = 2.56 kvar (6)、钢筋切断机 Kx = 0.65 Cosφ = 0.7 tgφ = 1.02 Pjs = 0.65×3 = 1.95 kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=1.95×1.02 = 1.99 kvar (7)、钢筋弯曲机 Kx = 0.65 Cosφ = 0.7 tgφ = 1.02 Pjs = 0.65×3 = 1.95 kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=1.95×1.02 = 1.99 kvar (8)、木工圆锯 Kx = 0.65 Cosφ = 0.6 tgφ = 1.33 Pjs = 0.65×3 = 1.95 kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=1.95×1.33 = 2.6 kvar (9)、交流电焊机 Kx = 0.5 Cosφ = 0.4 tgφ = 2.29 将Jc =50%统一换算到Jc1 =100%的额定容量 Pn = Sn ×Cosφ = 9×0.4=3.6kW Pe = n×(Jc/Jc1)1/2×Pn = 1×(0.5/1)1/2×3.6 = 2.55 kW Pjs = Kx×Pe =0.5×2.55 = 1.27kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=1.27×2.29 = 2.92 kvar (10)、插入式振动器 Kx = 0.3 Cosφ = 0.7 tgφ = 1.02 Pjs = 0.3×5.5 = 1.65 kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=1.65×1.02 = 1.68 kvar (11)、灰浆搅拌机 Kx = 0.5 Cosφ = 0.55 tgφ = 1.52 Pjs = 0.5×2.2 = 1.1 kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=1.1×1.52 = 1.67 kvar (12)、钢筋切断机 Kx = 0.65 Cosφ = 0.7 tgφ = 1.02 Pjs = 0.65×3 = 1.95 kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=1.95×1.02 = 1.99 kvar (13)、钢筋弯曲机 Kx = 0.65 Cosφ = 0.7 tgφ = 1.02 Pjs = 0.65×3 = 1.95 kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=1.95×1.02 = 1.99 kvar (14)、木工圆锯 Kx = 0.65 Cosφ = 0.6 tgφ = 1.33 Pjs = 0.65×3 = 1.95 kW Qjs = Pjs× tgφ=1.95×1.33 = 2.6 kvar (15)、交流电焊机 Kx = 0.5 Cosφ = 0.4 tgφ = 2.29 将Jc =50%统一换算到Jc1 =100%的额定容量 Pn = Sn ×Cosφ = 9×0.4=3.6kW