《上层海流对台风的反应》.pptVIP

* * * 1 totally , introduction of this paper 2 Review of observations described coming from hydrographic surveys and from air-sea data buoys operated by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Data Buoy Office. 3. A general review of the upper ocean model was given. 4.To simulate a given case, we must specify the oceanic initial condition and the two-dimensional hurricane surface wind and temperature fields. 5 Overview of the response 1. Rightward bias 2.Horizintal advection of SST 3.Upwelling pressure gradients and the velocity response in the interior 4 The subsurface response of temperature 6.Comparition of the Model solution with the EB-10 data on terms of upwelling SST 7. It mainly talked about parametric dependence and dynamics experiencements 7 Summary this paper and draw the conclusion * Here we examine the response of teh open ocean to a steadily moving hurricane. The primary goal is to interpret the effects of nonlocal processess--upwelling, horizontal advection and pressure gradients.Historical observation provided a remarkably complete description of the SST response, and raise the following specific question: * * * Observation described here have come from hydrographic surveys and from air-sea data buoys operated by national data buoy office. 1.the range of the maximum SST response is broad, -1 to -6℃。Tbale 1 shows the response increases with decrasing hurricane translation speed UH and with increasing hurricane intensity 2.The SST response is markedly asymmetrical about the hurricane track. * * * Tess was a much larger and more intense hurricane which caused pronounced SST cooling over a region 400km width. △SST max was -4℃ and occurred 75km to the right of the track and some distance to the left , △SST=-1.5℃ . The Tess section does not show a clear-cut left-right bias. * * * direction is given as the direction toward which the wind blows. Wind speed was nearly symmetric about the eye. Wind direction was nearly antisymmetric. * * * The