人教版本英语初中八年级的下unit5讲解及练习.docVIP

精品文档 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A 1. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm. 1) 本句为过去进行时态，表示在过去某时间某动作正在发生，由 “助动词 was/were+v.-ing ”。 --- What were you doing at nine yesterday morning? ---I was playing in the park. 2) at the time of 在 ......的时候 What were you doing at the time of the earthquake. My alarm didn ’ t go off so I _______ up late. Go off 意为 ”（闹钟）发出响声 The alarm went off at 6:30. A car alarm went off in the middle of the night. 3. I ______ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. 我 __________ 到公共汽车候车亭，但我还是没赶上公共汽车。 Hurry up, or you will miss your train. I got up late so I missed the early bus. 拓展： 1） miss 作及物动词，意为 “想念、思念 ” 2） miss 作及物动词，意为 “缺课 ” 4. 。。。When the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing? 此处 when 作从属连词，意为 “当。。。时候 ”， 引导时间状语从句，其谓语动词既可以是非延续性动词， 也可以是延续性动词， 谓语动词动作发生的时间可以与主句的谓语动词的动作是同时、之前后之后。 My mother was cooking supper when I got home. She began to play the piano when she was five years old. suddenly 副词，意为 “突然，忽然 ”在句子中多修饰动词或动词，作状语。 I suddenly remembered that I didn ’ t bring my key. It all happened so suddenly. 5. I called again at eight and you didn ’ t answer then either. 此处 either 是副词， 意为 “也 ”，只用于否定句。 Either 用于否定句，一般放在句末。 I don ’ t like physics and he doesn ’ t like it either. Also 一般用于肯定句和疑问句常放在句中。 She speaks English and she also writes English. Too 一般用于肯定句和疑问句，常放在句末。 Are you going to work, too? 拓展： either 作代词，意为（两者中的）一个。 Here are two books. You can take either of them. 6. Why did you call so many times? So many 意为 “那么多 ”，修饰复数名词。 . 精品文档 7. So while you are sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 此处 while 作从属连词，意为 “当。。。时候，在。。。期间 ”，引导时间状语从句，其谓语动词 必须为延续性动词。 它强调主句的动作在从句动作的过程中发生， 或者主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生，且持续时间一般较长。 He fell asleep while he was listening to music. While 当“。。。时候 ”，其谓语动词必须为延续性动词，常用于过去进行时中。 While we were talking, he came in. When “当。。。时候 ”，其谓语可以是延续性动词， 也可以是非延续性动词。 The sun was rising when we got to the top of the mountain. 拓展 while 与 when 在过去进行时中位置的转换： While John was playing