(完整word版)人教版英语选修七Unit2Robots知识点及语法归纳.doc

核心 desire n. 渴望 vt. 想要 常用 构： desire sth. 渴望得到某物 desire to do sth. 希望 /渴望做某事 desire that sb. (should) do 要求?? have a desire for sth./to do sth. 渴望得到某物 /希望做某事 at one’ s desire 照某人的希望 We all desire happiness and health.我 都希望幸福健康。 Everyone has a desire for success, but not everyone desires to get rich. 每个人都渴望成功，但并非人人都渴望金 。 He desires you to go to see him at once. =He desires that you should go to see him at once. 他要求你 上去 他。 翻 句子 （原 ） ①他想接受大学教育。 ②他 要我快点回来。 ③我 他立即回信。 ④她要你立即 她。 ⑤她 邀演奏了一曲。 解析：① He desired a college education. They desire me to return soon. I desire an immediate answer of his. She desires that you (should) see her at once. She played a piece at others’ desire/by desire. alarm n.警 vt.使??惊恐 We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest. 森林失火使我 大 惊慌。 常用 构： give /raise the alarm 警 ring the alarm 敲警 sound the alarm 警 ; 吹警 号 take (the) alarm at ??感到吃惊 ; 因??而惊恐 be alarmed at ... 被??吓一跳 As soon as he saw the smoke, he sounded the alarm. 一看 烟 ，他就 响了警 。 翻 句子 ① 看到孩子 在返校 遭遇 的消息，家 很害怕。 ② 看到大火，社区的居民 出警 。 答案：① The parents took (the) alarm at the news that their children caught a traffic accident when returning the school. The residents in the community raised the alarm when seeing the great fire. accompany vt. 陪伴 常用 构： accompany sb. to a place 陪伴某人去某地 accompany sth. with/by sth. 与??同 存在 He accompanied his old father to the hospital to see what ’s wrong with his stomach. 他陪他的老父 去医院 看胃部出了什么 。 Thunders accompanied by heavy rain in this season are very common. 个季 ，雷 常常伴有大雨。 翻 句子 ① 出 了 ,被六个健壮的保 随着。 ② 回到家 ，他的老同学 陪着他参 了 个城市。 答案：① The president appeared and was accompanied by six strong bodyguards. When returning hometown, he was shown around the city accompanied by his old classmates. 4. envy 常用 构：  n. vt. 妒忌；羡慕 envy sb. doing/for sth. 忌妒或羡慕某人做某事 with envy 羡慕地；忌妒地 be the envy of 是令人羡慕 /忌妒的事物 out of envy 出于妒忌 I envy you having such a good friend! 我羡慕你有 么一位好朋友！ They looked at her new car with envy. 他 羡慕地看着她的新 。 He was filled with envy of me at my success.