口腔学英文课件：Infection diseases and HIV in oral mucosa.pptVIP

Recurrent VZV infection is farely common in HIV-infected patients, but the course is more severe, with increased morbidity发病率 and mortality rates. Many of these patients are younger than age 40. In the early stages of HIV-related immunosuppression, herpes zoster usually is confined to a dermatome皮 but persists longer than usual. In full-blown AIDS,the involvement often is severe and occasionally leads to bone sequestration 死骨形成and loss of teeth.Associated pain typically is intense. Although peroral口服 antiviral medications are beneficial in immunocompetent patients, intravenous静脉注射 acyclo