医学名词英文缩写 简写大全.pdfVIP

医学名词英文缩写 简写大全 1.AIDS: 爱滋病 acquired immune deficiency syndrome (即获得性免疫缺陷综 合症) 2.HBV: 乙肝病毒 hepatitis B viruse 3.PICC:外 - 中心静脉置管 peripherally inserted central catheter (不过,它也是中国人民保险公司的简称哦 Peoples Insurance Company of China ) 4.DF:糖尿病足 dinbetic foot physician/internist 内科医生 oculist/eye doctor 眼科医生 surgon 外科医生 dentist 牙医 vet 兽医 shrink 心理医生 symptom 症状 have/catch a cold 感冒 have a sore throat 嗓子痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a fever 发烧 pneumonia 肺炎 flu 流感 have a cough 咳嗽 have a headache 头痛 have a toothache 牙痛 liver trouble 肝炎 allergy 过敏症 twisted/sprained 扭伤的 feel dizzy 头晕 feel chilly 觉得发冷 asthma 哮喘 diabetics 糖尿病患者 cramps 抽筋 vomit/throw up/nauseate 呕吐 diarrhea 腹泻 vomitive/pukey 恶心的 luggies/phlegm 痰 have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通 cholera 霍乱 stiff neck 脖子发僵 abscess 脓肿 yellow fever 黄热病 hay fever 枯草热 pills 药丸 mixture 合剂 eyedrops 眼药水 syrup 糖浆 pad 药棉块 vitamin 维他命 tablet 药片 penicillin 盘尼西林 antibiotic 抗生素 ointment 药膏 medication 药物 aspirin 阿司匹林 bandage 绷带 syringe 注射器 stethoscope 听诊器 injection 注射 preventive injection 预防针 gauze 纱布 cold cure 感冒药 sweating medicine 发汗药 febrifuge 退烧药 capsule 胶囊 case history 病历 extract 拔牙 take ones temperature 量体温 see a doctor 看病 send for a doctor 请医生 feel ones pulse 量脉搏 take ones blood pressure 量血压 give a prescription 开药方 have an operation 动手术 make an appointment 预约 NA not applicable / not available 不适用/无效，未利用 NAD no apparent distress 无明显病痛，未查出疾病 narc narcotic 麻醉药 NB newborn 新生儿 neg negative 阴性，负，否定 NK not known 未明，不祥，未知 NKA no known allergies 不明变态反应 NP nurse practitioner 开业护士 npo nothing by mouth 禁食 NSR nonsystemic reaction 无全身反应 NSR normal sinus rhythm 正常窦性心律 NTG nitroglycerin 硝酸甘油 nv nausea / vomiting 恶心/呕吐 n/v/d Nausea / vomiting / diarrhea 恶/吐/泻 O O2 oxygen