牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit2重点短语与句子归纳.pdfVIP

牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit2 重点短语与句子归纳 1. 表示建议的句式 1).Why don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+主语+V+其他 “为什么不……呢 e.g. Why don’t you give them some advice? 2).Why not +V+其他?提出建议“为什么不……呢” e.g. Why not go shopping with us? 3).let’s+动词原形。 4).Shall we +v 5). What/How about +doing 6) .Had better(not)do +sth.最好（不要）做某事 What is …like? / How is …? “……怎么 样” e.g. What’s your school life like?=How is your school life? What is sb. like？（qualities or personalities） What do/does sb look like? （appearance） How do/does look？（appearance） 2. few, a few, little, a little few 和 a few 通常修饰可数名词，little 和 a little 一般修饰不可数名词 a few 和 a little 表示肯定，“有一点、有一些” ，few 和 little 表示否定，“很少，几乎没有” e.g. 1) There is a little milk in the bottle, isn’t there? 2) My mother knows little about English, so she can’t help me with my English. 3) I have a few new magazines here. 4) May I have a look at them? Few people came because of the heavy rain. PS: a little 可以修饰形容词或副词的原级与比较级. little—less—least+不可数名词 few—fewer—fewest+可数名词 e.g. 1) It’s a little hot outside. I want a glass of juice. 2) Jim runs a little faster than his brother. 3.ideal: 理想的，完美的 e.g. ideal weather for a holiday 度假的理想天气 in an ideal world 在理想的世界里 P23 both…and…两者都（肯定），neither…nor…两者都不（否定） either…or…两者择一 e.g. 1) She speaks both English and French. 2) The poor man can neither read nor write. 3) Bring me either coffee or tea. P24 1.a mixed school 一所男女混合的学校。 mixed (adj). e.g. We live in a mixed society. 我们住在一个种族混杂的社会。 2. mix(v) 使混合，相融合 mixture （n ） 混合物 mix…with…把…和…混合 e.g. He mixed the salt with the sugar. 3. I don’t know how to do things for myself. 疑问词+不定式，在句中作宾语（who which where when ） 4. We can read any book from