连系动词与用法.pptVIP

连系动词(即系动词)用于连接主语和 表语,说明主语的状态,性质,特征或 身份。表语通常由名词、形容词,或相 当于名词或形容词的词或短语等充当, 说明主语是什么或怎么样。 常见的系动词是be,它的变化形式为: anm/ is/are/was/were.除了be动词, 其他的系动词(半系动词)大致可 分为四类  L“感觉”类与五种感觉器官相关的动 词常见的有:ook(看起来), fee(摸上去),smel(闻起来) taste(尝起来), sound(听起来)等。 例如 What he says sounds (like) a good idea. Those oranges taste good She looks much younger in her red dress  2.“主观判断”类包括seem(似乎是) appear(似乎、显得), prove(证明是), turn out(结果是,证明是)等 例如: He appears/seem to be very friendly with us They appear/seem to have misunderstood me It appears/seem that she will win  3.“状态变化”类:表示主语从一种 状态变化成另一种状态。 常见的有: