英语语序考点面面观.docVIP

英语语序考点面面观 语序问题在英语中考中经常出现，被很多同学认为是难点。其实，中考中涉及的语序问题并不复杂，只要稍加归纳，就能很快掌握。 　　 　　一、考查宾语从句的语序 　　 　　[考点归纳]一般而言，宾语从句是由“引导词(由连词、疑问代词或疑问副词充当)+陈述语序”构成。 　　[中考链接] 　　1.—Could you tell me _____? 　　—Sorry, I have no idea. (江苏省宿迁市) 　　A. when does the museum open B. when the museum opens 　　C. when did the museum open D. when is the museum open 　　2. Just now I asked Linda _____, but she didn’t tell me. (宁夏回族自治区) 　　A. where does she come from B. where did she come from 　　C. where was she fromD. where she came from 　　 　　二、考查感叹句的语序 　　 　　[考点归纳]a.what引导的感叹句语序为：What + (a / an) + adj. + n. + 主语 + 谓语!b.How引导的感叹句语序为：How + adj. / adv. + 主语 + 谓语! 　　[中考链接] 　　3. _____ it is from Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou! (湖南省岳阳市) 　　A. How long wayB. How a long way 　　C. What long wayD. What a long way 　　4.—_____ today! 　　—Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air? (江苏省扬州市) 　　A. What fine weather is B. How fine weather it is 　　C. What a fine weather it is D. How fine the weather is 　　 　　三、考查so / neither(nor)置于句首的语序 　　 　　[考点归纳]so置于句首时，一般有两种句型： 　　⑴so + 主语 + 助动词/系动词/情态动词，表示同意对方所说的话。 　　⑵so + 助动词/系动词/情态动词 +主语，表示前面所说的情况也适合其他的人或物。 　　neither / nor用于表示否定，其结构为“neither / nor + 助动词/系动词/情态动词 + 主语”。 　　[注意]使用以上句型时，要特别注意选用合适的助动词或系动词，并注意使用恰当的时态。 　　[中考链接] 　　5.—How well Alan dances! I can’tbelieve my eyes! 　　—_____(山东省潍坊市) 　　A. So he does. B. So does he.C. So do I.D. So I do. 　　6. People in England rest two days a week. _____.(云南省昆明市) 　　A. So Chinese areB. So are Chinese 　　C. So do ChineseD. So Chinese do 　　7.—My village has changed a lot. —_____.(江苏省连云港市) 　　A. So his hasB. So has his C. So hers isD. So is hers 　　8.—Did you go to the school party last night? 　　—Yes, I did. _____.(广东省深圳市) 　　A. So did Tim B. So Tim did C. Tim did so D. Tim went so 　　9.—Will you go swimming this afternoon, Jack? 　　—If Jimmy doesn’t go, _____. (安徽省宿迁市) 　　A. neither do IB. neither shall I C. So I shallD. So will I 　　 　　四、考查倒装句的语序 　　 　　[考点归纳]当there或here位于句首时，主语和谓语要完全倒装，但主语是代词时，则不用倒装。 　　[中考链接] 　　10.Be quick!