高中-英语-外研版(2019)-Unit 2 Starting out Understanding ideas 外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册同步课件 (共18张PPT).pptxVIP

Unit 2 Onwards and upwards 第一课时 Starting out Understanding ideas ;part 1 词汇拓展 1.(be) in debt 欠债 2.pace n.速度，进度，步伐v. 来回踱步；确定速度，调整节奏 She paced up and down (paced back and forth 来回踱步) outside the room. 她在屋子外面走来走去。 He paced his game skillfully. 他巧妙地控制着自己的比赛节奏。 3.inform v.通知，告知rmation 消息，资料，信息 1) inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事/ inform sb. that +句子..通知某人... 2) keep sb. informed of sth. 让某人了解某事物 3) be well-informed about 很了解.../ informed adj. 见多识广的，消息灵通的 4.dread v./n.恐惧，害怕(dread doing 害怕做某事) 5.rare adj.稀有的，罕见的 adv.rarely 很少，难得(放句首，部分倒装) I rarely have seen such a beautiful sunset. Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset. 6.reject v. 拒绝--n.rejection 拒绝，否决;7.persevere v.坚持不懈n. perseverance 毅力 8.critic n.批评家，批评者criticism n.批评，指责--v.criticize(se) 批评，批判 critical adj. 批判的，挑剔的；关键的 9.classic n.名著，经典作品adj. 经典的 10.endure v.忍耐，忍受n. endurance (忍)耐力 11.guarantee v.保证，确保n. 保证，担保 12.delight n.使人高兴的事v.使愉快，使高兴adj.delighted (感到)愉快的，高兴的adj. delightful 令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的 delight: in/with delight 高兴地/take delight in doing sth 以做某事为乐/to one’s delight // delighted adj. : be delighted to do sth. 乐意做某事/be delighted at/by/with 因某事而高兴/ be delighted that 13.worthwhile: a worthwhile job 有意义的工作，值得做的工作 consider/find/think ...worthwhile 认为...值得(it worthwhile to do) It is worthwhile to do sth./ doing sth. 做某事是值得的。 14.enthusiastic adj.热心的，热衷的 (be enthusiastic about 对...热衷) adv. enthusiastically 热心地 15.contest n.竞赛，比赛v.竞争，争夺，角逐 16.upset adj.心烦意乱的，烦恼的vt.使生气，使心烦意乱；打翻，搅乱 ;17. elect v.选举，推选(elect sb. to do sth / elect sb. as ……president,monitor,chairman,mayor,captain等职位名词前不加冠词)n.election 选举(run for election 参加竞选) 18.bless v.保佑，赐福于n.blessing 幸事，幸运 19.appreciate v.感激，欣赏adj. appreciative 感激的(grateful/ thankful 感激的)appreciation n.感激，欣赏 be appreciative of sth 感激某事 / appreciate doing sth 感激做某事 (him/his/Tom/Toms doing) apprecite v. sb. would appreciate it if ……如果……，某人将不胜感激 20.worthy: be worthy of +n.值得...的 be worthy of being done=be worth