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Module 10 知识点
一, according to,后接名词或代词,表示根据某学说,某书刊,某文件,某人所说的话例: Everything went according to the plan .
According to my watch ,it ’ s five o ’ clock now .
不是什么事都能按照老规矩办
Not everything can be done ________ ______ the old ways .
二, 1, keep sb/sth away :使。。。。离开
Would you keep that dog away ,please ?
2, keep away from 远离,避免接近
You have to keep away from all sweets .
You must keep away from the dog .
他父亲给了他一些远离香烟的建议
His father gave him some advice on ______ ______from cigarettes .
三, cut sth off sth
例: She cut off a small piece of bread and gave it to me .
He cut the branches off the trunk .他把树干上的树枝都剪掉了
brushsth from sth :把某物从某物上刷掉
例: He brushed the dirt off his jacket .他拂去了他夹克上的灰尘
Brush off : 被刷“掉 ”
Don’tworry about that mark .It will brushoff . 不要为那块污渍担心,他会被刷掉的 The mud will brush off when it dries .泥巴干了会被刷掉
我怎样才能把墙上的颜色刷掉呢
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How can I _____ ______ ______ ______the walls ?
五, at the time :当时,多用在开头或末尾,句子常用一般过去时
At that time 在那时,可用于一般过去时和一般将来时
At this time, 此时此刻,句子常用一般现在时
六, be surprised at :对。。。感到惊讶
例: I was surprised at what he said .
Be surprised to do sth :对做某事感到惊讶
I am surprised to hear you say that .
七, in one ’s own way用某:人自己的方式
He has the right to live in his own way .他有权按照自己的方式生活
我用自己的方法学习英语
I learn English _____ _____ ______ ______.
八, that 引导的定语从句
That 引导定语从句时,可以指物也可以指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾
语,作宾语可省略注意: that 前不能有介词, that 不能引导非限定性定语从句1,that 指人,在定语从句中充当主语,可换为 who
例: He is the kind man that often helps others .
2, that 指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,可换为 who ,whom 也可省略
The man (that )my father talked with was my English teacher .
3,that 指物,在定语从句中充当主语,可换为 which
The building that is being built is our teaching building
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4, that 指物,在定语从句中充当宾语,可换为 which ,也可省略
5,先行词是不定代词时,用 that 引导,而不用 which
例: Being blind is something _____most people can ’t imagine .
A, /B, whatC, whoD, which
There are some films (that )I ’ d like to see .
例: I hate the dogs _____live in the next house .They make loud noises all
night .
A, whoB, thatC, whatD, whom
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