动词过去式、分词不规则变化标准表格格分类记忆.docxVIP

英语不规则动词归类记忆表 初中英 不 表（一） 一、 AAA型（原形 → 原形 →原形） 原形 去式 去分 意思 read read read cut cut cut 切，割 let let let put put put 放 cost cost cost 花 ， hit hit hit 撞， set set set 安排，安置 hurt hurt hurt 使? 痛 二、 ABA型（原形 → 去式 →原形） 原形 去式 去分 意思 become became become 成 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 三、 ABC型 1. ow →ew →own 原形 去式 去分 意思 blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画 grow grew grown 生 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 2. i →a →u 原形 去式 去分 意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打 原形 →过去式 →过去式 +(e)n 原形 去式 去分 意思 wear wore worn 穿 forget forgot forgotten 忘 speak spoke spoken freeze froze frozen choose chose chosen 原形 →过去式 →原形 +(e)n 原形 去式 去分 意思 eat ate eaten 吃 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止 give gave given ride rode ridden see saw seen 看 write wrote written 写 fall fell fallen 落下 无规律 原形 去式 去分 意思 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 走 take took taken 拿 四、 ABB型 1. 原形 →ought →ought 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架 think thought thought 思考 2. 原形 →aught →aught 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉, 抓 teach taught taught 教 变其中一个元音字母 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feed fed fed 喂 meet met met 遇见 get got got 得到 hold held held 拥有 babysit babysat babysat 临时照看 sit sat sat 坐 win won won 赢 find found found 发现 原形 →□ lt →□ lt 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 feel felt felt 感到 keep kept kept 保持 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡 sweep swept swept 扫 变其中一个辅音字母 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 build built built 建造 hear heard heard 听见 make made made 制造 mean meant meant 意思 send sent sent 送, 寄 spend spent spent 花费 deal dealt dealt 处理 辅音字母和元音字母都变 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 have had had 有, 吃 lay lain lain 放 lose lost lost 丢失 pay paid paid 付钱 say said said 说 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 stand stood stood 站 五、 AAB型 原形 去式 去分 意思 beat beat beaten 打 六、有两种形式 原形 去式 去分 意思 bear bore born 生 bore borne hang hanged hanged 吊死 hung hung 挂 learn learned learned 学 learnt learnt lie lied lied lay