新视野英语教程 Section A Unit 3 Section A.ppt

n. [C] a person who does business for another, for example, in buying and selling business shares or stocks 股票（或证券）经纪人 e.g. He got a part-time job as a stockbroker. 他兼职做证券经纪人。 stockbroker 股票经纪人的工作通常比较自由。 Stockbrokers usually enjoy more freedom at their jobs. This is a compound noun that is made up of two words: stock and broker. Practice : n. 1) [C; U] money lent to a government or company, on which interest is paid 公债；证券 e.g. The value of its stock quickly fell. 证券价值跌得很快。 2) [C; U] (a supply of) goods for sale, especially in a shop （商店的）现货；存货 e.g. Don’t worry—there is a sufficient stock of milk in the store. 别担心, 店里的牛奶存货绰绰有余。 vt. keep supplies of 储备；储存 e.g. The shop is well stocked with camping supplies. 这家商店野营用品货物充足。 stock: Practice 1. 这个理论是用来预测证券市场变动的。 The theory is used to predict the movement of the stock market. 2. 公司亏本出售存货以换得现金。 The firm sold its stock at a loss for ready cash. 3. 他们在湖里放了很多鱼，为游客提供乐趣。 They stocked the lake with fish to provide fun for the tourists. Practice : stock: n. [C] a person who does business for another, for example, in buying and selling business shares or foreign money （股票、外币等的）经纪人；代理商 e.g. The broker has a duty to share those details with the seller. 代理商有义务把这些细节告诉卖方。 broker 没有经纪人，我们卖房子会不会有困难？ Will it be difficult to sell our house without a broker? Practice : v. 1）request something, especially officially and in writing（ 以书面）提出请求；申请 e.g. The shop has applied for a license to sell alcoholic drinks. 这家店已经申请了出售酒类的执照。 2）(cause to) have an effect; be directly related 适用；应用；与······直接有关 e.g. Theories should be applied to practice. 理论应该用于实践。 apply Practice Practice : 2. 他了解那些规章制度，却不知道如何将它们应用到自己的工作中。 He knows the rules, but not how to apply them to his work. 1. 很多妇女感到由于家庭的责任，她们无法申请高的职位。 Many women feel they cannot apply for the top jobs because of their duties at home. apply Expres