2019-中考复习任务型阅读练习题.docx

宁夏银川丰登回民中学中考复习任务型阅读练习题 一、任务型阅读  (10  分) 阅读下面短文，然后按要求完成第 81- ．87 各题。 The cost of medical care in the USA is very high. The time and money that doctors spend on their medical education is probably one reason for this problem. A visit to a doctor's office costs from fifteen to fifty dollars. It is almost impossible for people to pay for the medical care they need. Many people in the USA think that doctors are overpaid. Most doctors, however, disagree. They say that they were required to study medicine for a long time. Tuition ( 学费 ) costs them a lot of money. Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from bank to pay their tuition. Because this money must be repaid to the bank, much, receive , doctors, work, money, young, to, their, from, need. So, they charge ( 收费 ) people high prices for medical care. Therefore, it is impossible that the high cost of medical care in America is decreased ( 降低 ). Because high tuition is one cause of high cost. Oneway to lower costs would be to lower medical schools tuition. 81．将第一段第一行画线句子译成汉语 (2 分 ) ： 82．将第二段第四行画线句：“ Tuition costs them a lot of money ．”改为 同义句 (2 分) ： They 83．将第二段第六行画线部分的单词组成一句话 (2 分 ) ： 84．用英文解释第二段第三行画线单词“ disagree ”(1 分) ． 85．用中文解释第二段第二行画线单词“ overpa!d ’’ (1 分 ) ． If you go to see a doctor, you should pay at least________dollars. (1 分)。 87. This passage is mainly talking about________in America. (1 分) 二、任务型阅读 (共 5 小题。满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在短文后 81～ 85 小题句子空白处填人适当 的词语或句子。 Many people keep small fish as pets．They keep them in a tank(容器 ) of water．The tank is made of clear glass．People can look through it．They can see inside the tank and watch the fish． The fish need room．They must not be crowded．Fish need oxygen(氧气 ) to breathe．Fish get it from water in the tank．There must be enough water for all fish．So the size of the tank is important． In the tank many people put small plants that are good for fish．They give oxygen to the water．Plants help in other ways ，too．Fish can nibble( 一点