可数名词单数变复数规则及练习.pptx

（一）可数名词单数变复数规则及练习 名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数 变化规则如下： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变 y 为 i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f 或 fe”结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5. 以o 结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加 s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos 6．不规则???词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, 当 people 后加上 s 时即peoples 表示“民族”例如 There are 56 peoples in China. 以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。 water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包） 不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。a cup of tea two cups of tea 名词复数练习题 1）.填入所给名词的正确形式 1. I have two (knife) 2. There are many here. (box) 3. There are many on the road. (bus) 4. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy) 5. The are playing football now. (child) 2）选择填空 They come from different A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys How many do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato There are some in these . A.knifes…pencil-boxes B.knives…pencils-box C.knives…pencil-box D.knives…pencils-boxes;2;10.They are policemen. 。