初中英语宾语从句、定语从句语法小结.docxVIP

初中英语宾语从句、定语从句语法小结 宾语从句 一、定义 在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。 二、连接词 that: I think that you can pass the exam. Whether/if: I don’tknow what the word means. “ Wh”:Idon’tknow what the word means. I don’tknow where he found the book. 只用 whether 的情况： 1. 与 or not 连用： I don’tknow whether it ’sraining or not. 与动词不定式连用： He doesn’tknow whether to accept the invitation. 连接词前有介词时： It depends on whether he is coming. 三、时态 主句是一般现在时态，从句根据实际情况而定 (各种时态均可 ) She wants to know what he has done for the exam. 2.主句是一般过去时态，从句用相应的过去的时态。 1）She said that she was a student. 2）She said that she would fly to Japan in a week. 3）She said