虚拟语气学案.docx

Book6 unit1: Discovering useful structures 虚拟语气在 if 条件句和 wish 宾语从句的应用 一、学习目标 ： 能读懂 if 条件句和 wish 宾语从句引导的虚拟语气句子。 记忆虚拟语气在 if 条件句和 wish 宾语从句中的用法结构。 使用虚拟语气进行简单表达。 二、重点、难点： 重点： wish 引导的宾语从句对（现在）和（将来）的虚拟 难点：虚拟语气在 if 条件句中的句型结构（对现在虚拟，尤其注意主从句谓语动词形式的不同） 。 三、考情分析： 考纲要求：虚拟语气是高考语法要求的专题之一。能在语篇中看懂虚拟语气句子，能使用虚拟语气进行简单表达。 题型：阅读理解，完型填空，语法填空，短文改错，书面表达。 分值：1分或 2分 【课上学案】 一．观察下列句子并完成下面表格（独立完成，同桌讨论，展示 结果，学生点评 3 分钟） 1.If 2.If 3.If  I were Wang Baoqiang, I would do exercise every day. I did exercise every day, I would become a muscle man. I became a muscle man, I would beat Jin Zhongguo. 虚拟语气在 if 条件句中的使用 If 从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 对现在虚拟 二．没钱的 Jack 在假设 ( 独立完成，同桌讨论，展示结果，学生 点评 2分钟) If I ______(work) hard, I _________(have) money. If I ______(have) money, I __________(buy) a ticket. If I ______(buy) a ticket, I __________ (be) on board. If I ______(be) on board, I __________ (sail) for America  . 三． Make a Dialogue  (different answers are welcome!  同桌进 行，学生点评  4 分钟) 1.If today were the first day of winter holiday, what would you do? 2.If you had no homework in the holiday, what would you do? 四．翻译并观察本文中 if 虚拟语气，完成填空（小组合作完成， 展示结果，学生点评共计 10min） Three days to see 假如 我三天光明 --- 1. I have often thought it might be a blessing( 福 ) if each humanbeing were stricken （使突然 于?） blind and deaf for a few days during his early adult life. 2. If a person could not see for a few days, darkness could make him more appreciative （欣 ） of sight, silence would teach him the joys of sound. 3. If I were the president of a university ， I should establish a compulsory course （必修课） in "How to Use Your Eyes". 译文（ 3min） 1. 2. 3. 探索发现（  1min）： If  条件句对现在的虚拟，主句谓语除了  would+do  外还可以选用 （  ）+do。 五，观察并完成下列表格  (3min) I wish I were not a student now and I travelled around the world. 2.How she wishes she remembered his telephone number now, but unfortunately she doesn ’t. 3. The young lady wishes she would find her MR. Right in the dancing party tomorrow. 4.I wish I might live on the moon some day. 5.His father wishes