高中英语语法训练试题解析11---特殊句式.docxVIP

高中英语语法训练试题解析 --- 特殊句式 Ⅰ . 填空 1. have been working with Lily for years， and never before (2019 · 南 12 月份 )I __________ her so serious! A ． I found B ． I have found C．did I find D ．have I found 解析： D。考 倒装句。否定副 never 放于句首 ，句子要用部分倒装，所以排除 A 、 B 两 。根据 境可知， 之前 “ 我 ”从没有 她 么 。 2.(2020 ·淄博模 )__________ the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual. A ． Never had I found B ． Seldom did I find C．Hardly had I found D ．No sooner did I find 解析：C。考 倒装句。由 境知， “ 我” 找到 匙，老板就朝 “ 我 ” 走来了。 hardly...when... 是固定句型，意 “ ?? 就??” 。 3.(2020 · 沂 量 )Only when __________ to explain __________ the reason for this. A ． did he start； she realized B．he started； did she realize C．did he start ； she had realized D． he started； had she realized 解析：B。考 倒装句。句意：只有当他解 ，她才意 到原因所在。若 only 后 跟了副 、介 短 或从句等状 且置于句首 ， 主句用倒装 构。故此 when 引 从 句不需要倒装，后面的主句需要倒装。 4.(2020 ·青 一 )The Japanese __________ suffering from the worst natural disasters __________． A ． are； ever since B ． are；of all time C．is； ever since D ．is； of all time 解析： B。考 主 一致和介 短 辨析。句意：日本人遭受着有史以来最 重的自 然灾害。主 the Japanese，表示复数概念，所以 用 are；ever since“ 从那 起一直 到 在 ” ，通常与完成 用，故排除。 of all time 意 “有史以来 ” ，符合 意。 5.(2020 ·太原模 )More than a dozen students in that school ________abroad for further study every year. A ． sent B ． are sent C．have been sent D ．have sent 解析： B 。句意：每年那所学校有十多个学生被送到国外深造。 more than a dozen 十 多个， 用复数；另外，句子的 状 every year，所以用一般 在 。 6.(2020 ·南昌模 )When I try to understand________ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect， it seems to me that there are two causes. A ． why it does B ． what it does C．what it is D ．why it is 解析： C。根据 从句中的 that 和 可以判断 是一个 句型， 从句中缺少主 ，所以只能用 what 来引 。 1 7.(2020 ·江西九校联考 )________she is not so cheerful________she used to be? A ． How it is that ；as B ．How is it that ； as C．Is it why ； that D ．What is it that ； what 解析： 选 B。句意：她怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢？强调句的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词＋ is/was it that ＋原句剩余部分？ D 项中的 what 不正确。 8.(202