牛津译林 七年级上册 Unit3 Grammar Personal pronouns (subject and object forms)(共28张PPT).pptVIP

Grammar Unit3 Welcome to Sunshine Town! 初中英语译林版七年级 学习目标 1. To be able to use Noun’s (名词所有格)correctly. 2. To identify possessive adjectives and pronouns （形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词）. 3. To use possessive adjectives and pronouns correctly. —This is Kimi’s father. Presentation — Whose father is this? —This is Xiatian’s father. —This is Cindy’s father. — Whose father is this? — Whose father is this? A. Noun +’s We add ’s to a singular noun to show that something belongs to someone. 在单数名词后面加上’s 表示某物属于某人。 名词所有格的构成 是什么？ These pencils are . the girls They are pencils. pencils belong to the girls’ the girls’ These pencil cases are . the children They are pencil cases. pencil cases belong to the children’s the children’s 构成 例子 在单数名词后加-’s构成 my father’s computer我父亲的电脑 the boy’s desk这个男孩的课桌 在以-s或es结尾的复数名词之后只加 -’ 构成 Teachers’ Day 教师节 the students’ books 学生用书 在不以-s或es结尾不规则变化的复数名词后加-’s Women’s Day 妇女节 名词所有格的构成 ’s 所有格的特殊情况 1.如果一样东西为几个人所共有，则只在最后一个名词上加“ ’s”。 Lucy and Lily’s father is a teacher. 2.如果所指物体不是两人共有，而是各自所有，则应在每一个名词后加“ ’s”。 Lucy’s and Lily’s mothers are both doctors. 3.对’s 所有格进行提问用whose。 Presents for the students Whose postcards are these? They’re ____________. Whose cap is this? It’s _______________. Whose T-shirt is that? It’s _______________. Whose key ring is that? It’s _______________. Whose pencils are those? It’s _______________. Daniel’s Kitty’s Daniel’s Millie’s Millie’s 1 3 4 5 2 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。?? 　　 1.?形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，作前置定语，用在名词前。?? 例：? 1.?This?is?my?book.?? 　　　?　?这是我的书。??  ?2.?We?love?our?motherland.?? 　?我们热爱我们的祖国 主格 形容词性物主词 I you he she it we they my your its her his our their 1 3 4 5 2 例：? 1.?Look?at?the?two?pencils.?The?red?one?is?yours?and?the?blue?one?is?mine.看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。?? ?2.?He?likes?my?pen.?He?doesn’t?like?hers.他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。??  2.?名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词=?形容词性物主代词+名词? 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 my mine your yours h