自动门PLC控制系统.docxVIP

摘 要 随着自动化技术的快速发展，智能控制已经成为自动控制系统中最常见的 一种控制方式。 由于编程控制器 （ PLC）具有较强的对环境的适应能力和较高的 稳定性，使得在自动门控制系统中 PLC 的应用也更加普遍。 本文通过分析自动门控制系统的工作原理和工作流程，利用西门子 S7-200 可编程控制器对自动门系统进行控制，通过传感器对其进行检测，实现了自动 门 PLC 控制系统由信号检测、降压起动、延时等待到反转关门的全过程。本设计主要的工作原理是通过信号感应探测器检测有无人或物体经过，并将检测到 的信号转换成自动门 PLC 控制系统的开关量信号，并传递给 PLC ，PLC 控制系 统根据开关信号来控制电动机的正转和反转，从而实现开门和关门过程。 关键词： S7-200PLC；自动门；传感器；开关量信号 Abstract With the rapid development of automation technology ， intelligent control has become one of the most common in the automatic control system control mode． Because the programmable controller (PLC) has strong adaptability to the environment and high stability ， and makes the application of PLC in automatic control system is also more common． In this article ，through analyzing the working principle and working process of automatic door control system，using the Siemens S7-200 programmable controller to control automatic door system，through the sensor to detect， implements the automatic PLC control system consists of signal detection，step-down starting，the delay waiting for to the whole process of inversion is closed ． Working principle of this design is mainly through the signal sensing detector may have no or object，and the detected signal is converted into automatic PLC control system of the switch signal，and transfer to PLC， PLC control system based on switch signal to control the forward and inversion of the motor， so as to realize the opening and closing process． Key words: S7-200 PLC； Automatic door ； The sensor； On-off signal 目 录 1 绪论 .............................................................................................................. 0 1.1 课题研究背景及意义 ....................................................................... 0 1.2 国内外发展现状 ............................................................................... 0 1.3 课题的主要内容 ............................................................................... 1 2 自动门 PLC 控制系统的总体设计 ............................................................ 2 2