丰田凌志 发 动机电控系统故障诊断与检修.docVIP

丰田凌志发动机电控系统故障诊断与检修 毕业设计论文 丰田凌志400发动机电控系统故障的诊断与检修 目 录 摘要2 关键词2 绪论3 com机的发展历史3 com机的优点3 2 电控发动机的概述4 21电控发动机的组成及工作过程4 22电控发动机的结构特点5 3 丰田凌志400电控发动机典型和疑难故障诊断6 31发动机怠速不稳的故障诊断6 32发动机低速发闯故障就在于搭铁线7 33怠速过高熄火不易启动8 4电控发动机常见故障诊断思路9 41发动机不能起动10 42怠速不良11 43加速不良12 44动力不足13 45减速不良13 5结论15 丰田凌志400发动机电控系统故障的诊断与检修 摘 要 发动机是汽车的重要组成是车辆运行的动力来源随着其自动化程度的不断提高其结构也变得越来越复杂因此发动机故障发生的频率增大其诊断难度也不断提高这样就使得发动机成为汽车故障诊断与检测的重点对象由于我国汽车工业发展较晚汽车电子与发达国家差距很大所以进行汽车故障诊断技术的研究对于改善和提高我国的汽车检测诊断技术非常重要汽车发动机故障诊断方法的研究是随着汽车技术不断进步而逐步完善的过程建立科学系统合理完善的汽车故障诊断体系已成为目前汽车故障诊断的必然要求和技术发展的必然趋势然而目前关于发动机故障自诊断系统设计的方法很多但是在详细分类讨论各自方法的实施和综合对比不同方法的优缺点这一领域还是空白本论文目的就是填充这一空白完善汽车故障诊断体系具有一定的理论价值同时也便于查阅具有一定的参考价值 电控发动机 故障诊断 诊断思路 Abstract Engines are the main assembly of motor vehicles are important power sources for vehicles With its continuous improvement of working performance and the level of automation vehicles structures also becoming more and more complicatedmoreover extremely poor working conditions increase engine failure incidencewhich means that also increase the difficulty to fault diagnosis So the probability of engine failure is also growing that lead to more difficult of its diagnosis This makes automotive engine to be the important object of fault diagnosis and detection With the rapid development of computer and software technology the degree of modern automotive electronics continues to improve greatly not only optimized vehicle performance greatly but also complicated the vehicle control systems structure and function However once the control system took place fault diagnosis and repair has become more difficult there will be higher demand to maintenance mans knowledge and experience With the reason that diagnosis of fault position rapidly and improve the efficiency of repair automotive companies and research institutions which from all over the world have invested substantial funds and energy on the fault diagnosis research about electric automobile engine control system Whilst automobile industr