最新汽车总布置设计毕业设计(含外文翻译).docxVIP

) ) I I ) ) I I 随着汽车行业的蓬勃发展，以及人机工程学、空气动力学在汽车上的应用，车身总布置也在飞速的变革与发展。 车身总布置设计是经验和原理方 法的结合，是在考虑整车形式、车身与底盘的关系、以及总布置和造型传递给车 身内部布置的一些约束条件下，进行车室内部布置，是基于功能和约束的方案寻 求最优的过程。一个与众不同的驾驶空间：开阔的视野，舒适的座椅布置，布置 紧凑的仪表以及伸手可及的操作元件，能给人充分的心理满足和安全感。人机工 程学、空气动力学和现代化制造方法的发展促使汽车车身总布置的不断更 新和完善，传统与创新艺术风格的有机结合也影响着车身总布置的美学实 践。然而，每一款新车型的问世都离不开车身总布置和它的设计工具，汽车车身 总布置是汽车概念设计阶段的一项相当重要的方案设计工作。 本次设计主要内容是根据人机工程学的理论和在汽车上实际应用的分析，进 行总布置设计。本文介绍汽车总布置设计工具人体模型，眼椭圆。提出了综合考 虑驾驶员舒适性、视野性、腿部操纵空间、方向盘、顶盖等因素的 H点区域法。 利用CATIA进行总布置设计，CATIA对于提高车身总布置的质量，以及缩短产品开发 周期具有非常大的现实意义 关键词：车身总布置设计；人机工程学； 人体模型；眼椭圆。 ) ) PAGE PAGE # ) ) PAGE PAGE # Abstract With the vigorous developme nt of auto in dustry, and ergono mics, air dyn amics in automotive applications, general arrangement in the rapid development and reform. Body: the layout desig n experie nee and the prin ciple of method is comb in ed, is con sideri ng vehicle body and forms, the chassis layout, and tran sfer to body shape and some internal layout constraints on car interior ministry decorate, it is based on the function and constraints for the solution of the optimal process. A special driving space: open vision, comfortable seats arrangement of instrumentation and arrangement, compact and operati ng comp onen ts, can give a pers on to fully satisfy the psychology and security. the modern automobile body is always arranging also in the rapid tran sformati on and the developme nt.The man-mach ine engin eeri ng, the aerod yn amics and the moder ni zed manu facture method developme nt urges the un ceas ing ren ewal and the consummation which the automobile body always arranges, traditional and the inno vati on artistic style orga nic syn thesis is also affect ing esthetics practice which the automobile body always arran ges.However, each sect ion new vehicle being published cannot leave the automobile body always to arrange and its design tool, the automobile body total arrangement is an automobile conceptual design stage quite important project desig n work. The main co