定语从句关系代词和关系副词的确定.docx

定语从句关系代词和关系副词的确定： 将先行词放入定语从句中看它做什么成份， 如果作动词或者介词的宾语，那么肯 定应该是使用关系代词，如果需要加上介词之后作状语，那么就应该使用关系副 !词。 定语从句应用要点：一、介词+which/whom 1、 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关 This is the factory which his father once worked. That s the reason which he was late It is the book which I paid 8 yua n. 2、 whose +n. = n.+ of whom/which The house whose roof was damaged has bee n repaired. = The house, the roof of which was damaged, has bee n repaired. 二、在下列情况中定语从句引导词只能用 that，而不能用which : 1、 先行词既有人又有物时 The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely. 2、 先行词由不定代词充当： all, something, anything, nothing, any, some …All the peop