第九讲八年级上Units9-10.pptVIP

第九讲 八年级(上) Units 9～10;1.nation→adj.民族的；国家的 national 2.gold→adj.金色的 golden 3.usual→(反义词)adj.不寻常的；罕有的unusual →adv.通常 usually 4.well-known→(同义词) famous 5.alive→(反义词) adj.死的；去世的 dead 6.profession→adj.专业的；职业的 professional;7.act→n.演员 actor→n.行动 action→adj.积极的active 8.over→(同义短语)more than→(反义短语) less than 9.fit→(同义词)adj.健康的 healthy 10.communicate→n.交流 communication 11.build→n.建筑物 building→n.建筑工人 builder;重 点 短 语 记 忆;重 点 句 型 整 理;第九讲八年级上Units9-10;He is too young to join the army.＝He is not old enough to join the army.他太年轻了，还不能入伍。 车太贵，他买不起。 ③当it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式时，此时too相当于very，这种句式表示肯定意义。如： Its too important to learn English.学习英语很重要。;第九讲八年级上Units9-10;He is too young to join the army.＝He is not old enough to join the army.他太年轻了，还不能入伍。 车太贵，他买不起。;①too...to...结构中若不定式的宾语与句中主语是同一人或物时，不定式的宾语应省去(反身代词除外)；若不是，则不定式后的宾语要保留。 The water is too hot for me to drink. (不能用The water is too hot for me to drink it.) ②不定式中的动词为及物动词，若是不及物动词，则应加上适当的介词。如： That house is too old for us to live in.;2．Im going to practice basketball every day. 我要每天练习打篮球。(Unit 10) practice意为“(不间断地)练习”，后面常跟名词或动名词作宾语。如： He practices the piano every day.他每天练习弹钢琴。 I always practice speaking English with foreigners. 我经常和外国人练习讲英语。;【拓展】 后面跟动名词作宾语的动词还有enjoy，finish，stop，start，begin，like，hate，remember，forget，mind，try，avoid等。如： Mrs. Brown hates traveling by air. 布朗夫人讨厌坐飞机旅行。 ;3．Im going to move somewhere interesting.(Unit 10) somewhere为不定副词，意为“在某处；到某处”，与其他一些复合不定代词一样，形容词及动词不定式位于其后作后置定语。如： The Whites are going somewhere warm for a holiday. Were looking for somewhere to stay. 我们正在找住宿的地方。;【拓展】 some和any的复合不定副词、不定代词的用法类似于some和any。带some的一般用于肯定句，带any的一般用于否定句和疑问句中。 ;八年级上(9～10单元) (训练时间：60分钟　分值：100分) ;基础知识过关 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10分) 1．The British n________ flag is red, white, and blue. 2．You should be k____ to animals, and not hurt them. 3．He has b________ quite a famous person. 4．By doing that we could s____ a large number of money for the state. 5．The earth here is r____ and plants grow very well. 6．He has lived in Beijing o_____ two years.;7．Since