牛津上海八下8BUnit3Electricity学习知识点学习梳理.docx

8B Unit 3 Electricity P31 1.energy n.能量;活力;精力—energetic a. 精力充沛的 e.g. He is full of energy. =He is energetic. 2.electricity n.电—electric a.电的；用电—electrical的 关于电—的electronic a. 电子的 --electrician n.电工；电器技师 e.g. Electricity is very important电对我to们很us重.要。 每一件电器名称都用 electric，如：electric lights电灯/fans风扇/kettles水壶/ rice cookers电饭煲/iron.电熨斗 电器设备总称： electrical appliances =electrical machines e.g. There are many electrical appliances in my home. 带电子的用 electronic: an electronic watchanelectronic dictionary电子词/典calculator P32  someone某pron人；.有---人anyone任何人–no one没有人 Somebody 某pron人；.有---人anybody任何人---nobody没有人 someone其else他人 something某pron物；.某---事anything任何东---西nothing无；没什么nothing =not anything 7.不定代词something；anything；nothing；放在形容词前面 e.g. I havesomething important to tell you我.有件重要的事要告诉你。 Are thereanything living on the moon?月球上有活的东西吗？ Therenothingis interesting in today ’snewspaper今天.的报纸上没有什么有趣的事。 do nothing’t=donanythinge.g. Theyfound nothing in the cave. =Theydidn’tfind anything in the vave他.们在山洞里没有找到任何东西。 get (=buy) me a packet of batteries =get a packet给我买包of电batteries池 for me 10please. v请.；使高--pleased兴 a高.兴的--pleasant a愉.快的；令人高--pleasure兴的 n令.人高兴的事 e.g. Pleased to meet youI’mpleased. with我you对你.很满意。 1.change into =turninto v. 把 变成 .. ---changeable a. ---exchange v.交换 The trip was pleasantIt’.a pleasure to talk 跟with你谈you话.是件高兴的事。 2.different kinds of energy不同n种.类的能---difference量(s) n.---be different from 11. go out外v出.；熄灭go–went --gone 3. kind 种n.类=sort =type a.友善的；仁慈be的 kind to sb.=be friendly（宾格to）sb. 12laugh. v.笑；嘲---笑laughter n.笑声；笑 4. heat energy热能nmoving. energy动能n. laugh at others嘲笑别人 be full of laughter充满笑声 5. move移v动.；搬动；使---感moved动被a感.动---的moving感a人.的 13. trick哄v.骗；欺骗n. 诡计；把戏；恶作do剧 magic tricks玩/变.魔术 e.g. Thefilm was movingso thatwe weremoved. 这部电影如此感人，我们都被感动了。 play a trick on捉弄sb某.人 6. light energy光能n. light n光.; a.轻的；淡的 14. at last =finally =in the最后end adv. 7. sound energy声能nsound. 声n.音；voice 说n.话声；嗓音；语noise态 噪n.音 15. She do’tevensn knowwhatelectrici