2021寒假复习初中英语 第17天.docVIP

轻松寒假，快乐复习30天 第17天 时态与语态 ★思路点睛 一般过去时（The Simple Past Tense）： 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night, in 2000, two years ago等。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often, always 等表示频度的时间状语连用。 用法： （1）用动词的过去式表示一般过去时 如：I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天六点半起床。 （2）用be动词“was/ were”表示一般过去时，was用于第一、三人称单数，其他情况都用were 3. 时态判断： （1）根据表示过去的时间状语判断使用过去式； （2）根据语境判断使用过去式； （3）一些固定用法中使用过去式，比如虚拟语气。 ★典型试题 1．----Have you ever been to HK, Jim? ---- Yes, I ______ there for two weeks with my parents last summer. A. have gone B. went C. have been D. was 2．— Are you going anywhere? — I ________ about visiting my cousin, but I have changed my mind. A. think B. have thought C. will think D. thought 3．—What did Jane say? —She said she _________ at school that day. A. hasn’t been B. isn’t C. wasn’t D. wouldn’t 4．The girl who _______ by car has been taken to the hospital. A. was hit B. hit C. is hit D. had hit 5．－Excuse me, look at the sign NO PHOTOS! －Sorry, I _________. A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent seen D. wont see 6．At first, she ___________ Like math, but now she ________. A. didn’t; did B. doesn’t; does C. didn’t; does D. doesn’t; did 7．—When did your school hold the sports meet? —Last week. And I _______ the girls’ 400-metre race. A. joined B. took part in C. will join D. will take part in 8．Mike went boating with his friends last weekend. They ______ a good time. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 9．— What did your cousin do last Sunday? — She _________ shopping with Lily. A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going 10．Beijing and Zhangjiakou applying to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in 2013. A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun 11. Daddy, can I learn to play the violin? young Sarah asked her father. She was always things and her father was not very pleased. You cost me a lot of money, Sarah, he said. you wanted to leam horse riding, then dancing, then swimming. Now its the _