2020届浙江省新高考高三英语作文“内容概要”模拟练习题二写作指导含范文.docxVIP

2020 届浙江省新高考高三英语作文“内容概要” 模拟练习（二）写作指导 一、概写原文 阅读下面短文 ,根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。 When talking about the two sexes , people often say that men are from Mars and women are from Venus. Without doubt, men and women have great differences in many ways. These contrasts( 差别 )in character could all be down to supposed differences between the male and female brains . For example, a study led by British psychologist Stuart Ritchie in 2012 found that mens brains are on average 10 percent bigger than womens. And another study led by Israeli psychologist Daphna Joel at Tel Aviv University in 2015 further claimed that differences exist in male and female brains, although each individuals brain has a mix of features, as New Scientist wrote. But Lise Eliot, a professor  of neuroscience (  神经学 ) at the Chicago Medical School, begs to differ. She recently said that the brain is a unisex ( 不分性别的 ) organ. Through analyzing brain data of several different men and women, Eliot found that the statistics about brain differences mean nothing. According to her findings, male and female brains are not much more different from each other than male or female hearts or kidneys. And more importantly, these differences dont show that male and female brains work differently. So, if its not in the brain, what makes males and females behave differently? The answer may lie in socialization, according to The Atlantic. In the past, many gender studies ignored the effects of a persons social background and upbringing, relying on other data instead. Take former Harvard University president Lawrence Summers for example. He used a 1970 study that showed men outperformed women 13-to-one on the math part of the SAT to argue that males are more suited to science subjects. However, another study found that if females were given better opportunities to study science subjects, the rate would drop to three-to-one. 二、概写步骤 第一步： 通读理解全文，了解文章结构，明确各段落之间的逻辑关系，提取全文中心 词 (尤其是名词与动词 )。 第二步： 细读原文，划出各段的主题句与关键词，关键词以动词与名词为主，涵盖段 落全部要点