（课标版）云南省中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题研究 专题七 形容词和副词课件.pptxVIP

第二部分 语法专题研究;命题点1 形容词词义辨析 命题点2 副词词义辨析 命题点3 形容词和副词的比较等级 命题点4 用所给形容词的适当形式填空; 命题点1 形容词词义辨析 （省卷：必考1-2道）;I will ____________ the coming exam. I believe I’ll get good grades this time. (为……做准备);2. My mom _________________ my behavior in the speech contest. She bought me a bike as prize.(对……满意);4. （2017省卷31题）There are ___ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be ___ pollution. A. less and less; more and more B. less and less; fewer and fewer C. more and more; less and less D. fewer and fewer; less and less;5. Don’t hurry him. You will have to be ___ and wait until he finishes the work. A. active B. careful C. patient D. famous ;6. Confucius(孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be ___ to others first. A. similar B. kind C. important D. cruel;7. My sister is still very ___ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. A. glad B. satisfied C. honest D. angry ;8. I like to live in a quiet place. The city is too ___ for me. A. quiet B. large C. crowded D. noisy;9. —Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain? —Yes, I’m always ___ at these people’s great brainpower. A. tired B. amazed C. bored D. satisfied ;10. Simon used to be ____, but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends. A. loud B. lively C. slow D. quiet ;11. Look out! The food on the plate smells ___. You can’t eat it. A. badly B. bad C. good D. well; 省卷主要在完形中考查形容词词义辨析。学生在做辨析题时，首先应读懂句意，抓住题干中关键信息，并分析各选项表达的意思，结合日常生活的常识及语境即可选出正确答案。 可结合《话题词汇记背手册》重点记忆形容词的词义。;方法点拨 第1步：分析四个选项均为形容词，在句中作表语；第2步：分析语境“在足球比赛之后，运动员是_____和疲劳的。”cool平静的；full满的；lively有活力的；thirsty口渴的，渴望的。结合常识及句意可知运动员在足球比赛后又渴又累。故选D。; 分析省卷形容词词义辨析的考查特点，4个 选项全部都是形容词，但是会包含其中2个选项为反义词的特点，其中反义词是答案的可能性很大。本书罗列部分反义词，考生可多积累反义词的词义。; 形容词短语在单项填空中考查词义辨析，在词组翻译中考查词义及拼写。这就要求不仅要知道意思，还要能准确地写出来。以下为初中常见的形容词短语：;about短语 be worried about对……担心 be excited about因……而激动 be crazy ab