中考英语语法专项：连词.docxVIP

中考英语专项练习之连词 连词 一、考查宾语从句的连词 用适当的连词填空。 1. I ’ m glad you’ re ready to help others. 2. I ’ m worried about she can come here on time. 3. I don ’ t know to go. 4. I don ’ t know one I should buy. 5. I want to know dictionary this is. 6. Could you tell me you are from? 7. Could you tell me he wants to go to China? 8. I don ’ t know has happened to you. 【指点迷津】 连词 that 连接由陈述句转变成的宾语从句，在口语和非正式文体中常省略。 2. 连词 if / whether 引导由一般疑问句转变而来的宾语从句。 下列情况用 whether 不用 if ： ◆ 与动词不定式连用时； ◆ 在介词后作宾语时； ◆ 在主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中； ◆ 与 or not 直接连用时。 连接代词或连接副词 what, who, which, where, how, why 等连接由特殊疑问句转变而来的宾语从句。 二、考查定语从句 将下列句子合并为定语从句。 The photos are very beautiful. My mother took the photos in Shanghai. _____________________________________________________ I have a book. The book gives a lot of information about the film. _____________________________________________________ He drew a dog. The dog had six legs. _____________________________________________________ Is she the woman? Her bike was stolen. _____________________________________________________ The man is a teacher. The man is standing there. _____________________________________________________ 【指点迷津】 who, whom 指人，在从句中分别作主语和宾语； whose 在从句中常作主语的定语，既可指人也可指物，表示 “谁的 ”； that 可以指人也可以指物，在句中作宾语或主语等； which 用来指物，作主语或宾语。 用 that 不用 which 的情况： ◆ 先行词被序数词、不定代词或形容词最高级等修饰时。 ◆ 先行词既有人又有物时。 三、考 并列 和从属 （一） not only ? but also ?, both ? and ?, either ? or ?, neither ? nor ? 从上面（一）中 适当的短 填空。 — I hear a new film will be on tonight. Shall we go to the cinema together, Lucy and Lily? — Lily I will go with  you because one of us must be at home to help our father in the garden. 2. I can’findt Tom anywhere. He is  in the classroom  in the library. 3.  my father  my mother are teachers. They both work in this school. 4. She is  good at mathematics,  she is interested in English. 【指点迷津】 1. either ? or意 ?“或者 ?? 或者 ??”、“要么 ?? 要么 ??”；neither ? nor 意 “（两者）都不 ??”；not only ? but (also) 意 ?“不但 ?? 而且 ??”。 些 接句中的两个 等成分， 接主 ， 以 近的主 准。  ? both ? and意? “（两者）都