成才之路高二英语精品课件：Moudle6-3Grammar(外研必修5).docx

Module 6 Animals in danger 第三课时 Grammar ZDCH重点词汇 1. aim n. [C]目标'目的；瞄准v.瞄准；努力 ①She went to London with the aim of finding a job. 她去伦敦是为了找工作。 @Her aim was good and she hit the lion with her first shot. ■她瞄得准，第一枪就打中了狮子。 ； ?Everyone should aim to succeed. ■每个人都应该立志成功。 助记 图解aim的一词多义: He aimed at the bottles. 他瞄准那几个瓶子。 His aim is to shoot the bottles. 搭配 take aim at瞄准 Take careful aim at the target before firing. 开火之前仔细瞄准目标。 without aim 漫无目的地 be aimed at目的是；旨在；针对 aim at doing sth.力求达到；力争做到 aim for致力；努力追求 aim to do.??立志做 ?即学即用 He picked up a si the dog. A. at C ? into ■答案：A tone and aimed it B. D- to on 2. involve vt.涉及，包括：参与 Greetings in Asian countries do not involve touching the other person. 在亚洲国家，互致问候时通常不会触碰对方身体。 1! 1! 搭配 get involved with 参加,参与 This is how I got involved with my charity work to improve the quality of life for all disabled people. 这就是我积极参与慈善活动，为残疾人募捐，以便 提高他们的生活质量的原因。 be involved in 参与，涉及 Don't involve me in your quarrel! 不要把我牵扯进你们的争吵中！ 注意：involved作定语前置或后置时意义不同 the people involved （所涉及的人） the involved story （复杂的经历） 词语辨析:involve, contain, include involve指必然包括某种结果。 contain指包含在内或含有几种成分及部分，或指 某物装在比其更大的东西内。 include指某物为整体的一部分或要素。 ■ ?The sales contract involved three compaines. ■这个销售合同牵涉三家公司。 ； ； ■②This room contains twenty people. ■这房间能容纳20人。： ； ■③The United Kingdom includes Northern Ireland and Wales. ■联合王国包括北爱尔兰和威尔士。 a jar containing olives装了橄榄的罐子a meal including steak 包括牛排在内的一餐 a jar containing olives 装了橄榄的罐子 ?即学即用 ■ The lesson we learned vesterdav a lot of history knowledge. ■ A. joins B ■ connects ■ C? contracts D. involves ■答案：D 3. live[ialv]adj./adv.活的；现场直播的/在现场直播 [llvjr.生活；居住 3. live (谚)好死不如赖活。 (2)The club has live music most nights. 这家俱乐部大多数晚上有现场演奏的音乐O ■③The show is going out live. ■这场演出正在实况转播。 ；；' ■ ?That young man lived a life of luxury. ■那个年轻人过着奢侈的生活。 联想 alive adj.活着的，存在的 Is the dog alive or dead? 那条狗活着还是死了？ To live is not just to be alive, but to be alive is to live. (Roman Roland) ■一个人不是为了活才生，而是为了生才活 O (罗曼?罗兰) living adj.活着的 She has no liv