高中英语 4.2《unit4 grammar2》课件 新人教版必修3.pptx免费

;新课标人教版课件系列;Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars;Word-consolidation-II (2m); energetic violent gentle patient angry cruel terrible calm relaxing shocked harmful kind friendly jealous; fierce words ;;Grammar; “How do you do?” is a greeting. What she said is not yet known. That we shall be late is certain. It is certain that we shall be late. We can see from these sentences that a sentence serves as subject, so we call it Subject Clause.;What?she?did?is?not?yet?known.??Whoever?comes?is?welcome.??Whichever you want is yours. When he will be back depends on the weather. Where we live doesn’t matter. How the pyramids were built was still a mystery. That price will go up is certain. That they are badly in need of help is quite clear. Whether they will sell the house is not yet decided. ;引导主语从句的连接词有： 连词that, whether； 连接代词who, whoever, what, whatever,和which； 连接副词when, whenever , where, how和why。; 注意: 有时为了使句子结构平衡, 避免 “头重脚轻”, 常用 it 作形式主语, 而把从句放在后面。 例如: 　　It is a pity that she has made such a mistake. 她犯了这样一个错误, 真是遗憾。;Can you rewrite the following sentences. 1.That the earth turns around the sun is known to all. 2. That price will go up is certain. 3. That they are badly in need of help is quite clear. ;这样就构成了下面一些常用句型: 1) It is + adj. / n. +从句 　 It is a pity/shame that... 遗憾的是…… 　 It is possible that... 很可能…… 　 It is unlikely that... 不可能…… 2) It +不及物动词+从句 　 It seems/appears that... 似乎…… 　 It happened that... 碰巧…… ;　3) It + be +过去分词+从句 　　It is said that... 据说…… 　　It is known to all that... 众所周知…… 　　It is reported that... 据报道…… 　　It is believed that... 据信……;人们相信…… 　　It is suggested that... 有人建议…… ; It must be pointed out that... 必须指出…… It has been proved that... 已证明……. 如: It is believed that at least a score of buildings were damaged or dest