刚玉制品高温梭式窑设计解读.docxVIP

3 19M1650℃刚玉制品高温梭式窑设计 班 级：材料科学 1101 姓 名： 指导教师：徐 长 海 设计总说明 梭式窑，或称抽屉窑，也叫车底式窑或活底式窑，是从传统的倒焰窑演变而来，故而属于“间歇式”或“半连续式”窑型。随着国内陶瓷工业燃料结 构由煤、油向煤气、液化石油气的过渡 , 梭式窑已被广泛地用于陶瓷、 耐火材料 3 以及建筑材料等行业。本文是对 19m1650℃氧化铝制品高温梭式窑的设计，主要包括窑墙与窑顶尺寸的设计和燃烧计算与燃烧设备的选择 , 等等。本文中梭式窑选用重油燃料。 关键词：梭式窑，重油，高温，刚玉制品 19m3,1650 ℃ Corundum Products High Temperature Shuttle Kiln Design Design Description The shuttle kiln is also called drawer kiln, or by the name of the kiln underneath the car or the kiln live upstairs, which is evolved from the traditional down draft kiln. so this kind of kiln belongs to intermittent or semi-continuous 第1页共15页 kiln type. The domestic ceramic industry fuel structure has experienced the change from coal and oil to coal gas, oil, liquefied petroleum gas, the shuttle kiln has been widely used in ceramics, refractory materials and building materials industries under this transformation circumstance. This thesis describes the design of 19m3 1650℃ high-temperature shuttle kiln which can fabricate corundun products. It mainly includes the dimension design of kiln wall and kiln crown, the calculation of combustion and the choice of combustion equipment, etc. The shuttle kiln using heavy oil as fuel in this article. Key words: shuttle kiln, heavy oil, high temperature,corundun products 第2页共15页 目 录 设计要求 . ................................................... 4 窑炉主要尺寸设计 . ........................................... 4 3. 窑炉砌筑体 . ................................................. 6 3.1 砌筑体材质的选择 . ...................................... 6 3.1.1 窑墙 ............................................. 6 3.1.3 窑车 . ............................................ 7 3.2 砌筑体尺寸的确定 . ...................................... 7 3.2.1 窑墙尺寸的计算 ................................... 8 3.2.2 窑顶尺寸的计算 ................................... 8 3.3 膨胀缝 . ................................................ 9 4. 燃烧计算及燃烧设备的选择 . .................................. 10 4.1 燃料燃烧计算 . ......................................... 10 4.2 实际燃烧烟气组成及实际燃烧