subjunctive-mood-虚拟语气课件.pptVIP

虚拟语气 Subjunctive Mood * 1.英语动词有三种语气， 陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气 2. 定义：用来表示说的话不是事实， 或者是不可能发生或可能性比较小的情况， 而是一种愿望，建议，假设的语气 叫虚拟语气。 一、定义 二、考点 1、一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法； 2、条件句中虚拟语气的倒装； 3、名词性从句中虚拟语气的用法； 4、几种特殊结构中虚拟语气用法； 5、虚拟语气与陈述语气的判定。 would should + do sth could Might did / were should do were to do 将来 would should + do sth could might 助动词 be用 were 实义动词 do 用 did 现在 would should +have done sth could might had done 过去 主 句 If 条件句 时 间 1. If I had HIV, I would know because I would feel sick. 2. If I were you, I would give AIDS patient a hug. 3. If I had taken your advice, I wouldn’t have made a mistake