安全工程-某公司新建无缸套发动机缸体项目安全风险识别与评价研究论文.docVIP

本科论文 摘 要 随着汽车数量的快速增长，汽车中重要的部件发动机的需求量也大量增加，而由于无缸套发动机相比于传统的有缸套发动机更加高效率且能源消耗更少，所以也成为了人们更加偏向的一方。对于无缸套发动机项目，如果没有做好的安全管理工作，一旦发生事故，就会造成人员伤亡与财产损失。所以，做好对新建无缸套发动机缸体项目的安全风险识别，也就具有十分重要的意义。 本篇论文首先是对论文的研究背景、研究意义以及国内外研究现状还有研究内容和方法进行了介绍，然后对安全风险评价的基础知识进行了详细介绍，包括安全风险评估的基础，原则和方法，为后续研究提供了理论基础。然后介绍了这个项目，对危险和有害因素进行了分析，确定了危险和有害因素并确定了主要危险源。接下来，对该项目进行了安全风险评估。划分的单位通过不同的方法用于安全风险评估，而安全检查表方法用于站点选择和平面选择。最后根据评价结果提出安全风险对策措施，为无缸套发动机缸体项目的顺利进行提供管理依据。 关键词：无缸套发动机；安全风险评价；安全检查表法；单元划分 本科论文 Abstract With the rapid increase in the number of cars, the demand for the engine, which is an important part of the car, has increased greatly, and because the non-cylinder engine is more efficient and consumes less energy than the traditional cylinder engine, so it became the more favorable side of the equation. For the non-cylinder engine project, if the safety management is not well done, once the accident occurs, it will cause casualties and property losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to do a good job in identifying the safety risks of the new cylinder block project. This paper first introduces the research background, research significance, research status and research contents and methods of the paper, and then introduces the basic knowledge of safety risk assessment in detail, including the basis of security risk assessment, principles and methods, for the follow-up study to provide a theoretical basis. The project is then introduced, the hazard and hazard factors are analyzed, the hazard and hazard factors are identified and the main hazard sources are identified. Next, a security risk assessment was conducted for the project. The partitioned units are used for security risk assessment in different ways, while the security checklist method is used for site selection and flat selection. Finally, according to the evaluation results, safety risk countermeasures are put forward to provide management basis for the smooth progress of the cylinder block project of non-cylinder liner engine. Key words：cyl