安全工程-某公司新建塑料彩条布项目安全风险识别与评价研究论文.docVIP

本科论文 摘 要 中国是制造业大国，对世界有着巨大的影响。中国有着全球最多的工厂，而工厂的安全又是生产过程中最为重要的一部分。根据我国近年来对安全愈加重视程度来看，工厂生产安全是维持核心竞争力的一个不可缺少的一环。因此安全风险识别和评价研究对项目安全生产显得特别的重要。 本论文从安全评价的国内外的发展现状开始介绍，参考当前国内安全评价的大环境，对M公司新建塑料彩条布项目的研究内容和基础理论知识进行展开，包括安全风险评价的内涵、内容和分类，为论文对工厂安全系统的研究提供足够的理论基础。然后对该项目建设情况和生产情况进行概述，从而对生产过程中存在的危险、有害因数进行危险源的辨识。进而对主要的危险、有害因素进行评价单元的划分并选取安全检查表法（SCA）对厂区布置单元进行评价、选取预先危险性分析法（PHA）对生产加工过程单元和生产装置单元进行定性分析，最后对生产加工过程单元用故障树分析法（FTA）进行定量分析。最后通过定性定量分析得出的结论对该项目提出相对应的应对措施。为该项目的安全生产提供确实可行的管理依据。 关键词：安全风险识别；安全评价；安全检查表法；预先危险性分析法；故障树分析法 Abstract China is a manufacturing power with a huge influence on the world. China has the largest number of factories in the world， and factory safety is the most important part of the production process. According to the increasing attention to safety in China in recent years， factory production safety is an indispensable part of maintaining the core competitiveness. Therefore,the study of safety risk identification and evaluation is particularly important for project safety production. This paper first introduced the domestic and foreign development present situation of safety assessment， refer to the current domestic environment of safety evaluation， of M company new plastic striped cloth project research content and the basic theoretical knowledge， including the connotation， content and classification of security risk assessment is the research of paper for factory security system to provide adequate theoretical basis. Then the construction and production of the project are summarized， so as to identify the danger and harmful factors in the production process. And the major dangerous， harmful factor for the division of evaluation unit and selecting safety check list method to evaluate the factory arrangement of unit selection and risk analysis in advance of production and processing process and production equipment units are qualitative analysis， the last process of production and processing unit with the fault tree analysis method for quantitative analysis. Finally，the c