医学影像设备学 计算机X线摄影系统 DR工作原理.ppt

* * 可视区域界线一条斜线。 * Two major processing steps are needed to achieve a good clinical image Step one: Detector processing - Every photodiode and every amplifier has a different characteristics. Therefore the first processing steps equalised all pixels to pixel variations Step two: Application oriented processing (see next slide) Key message: PMS has 6 years of Thoravion experience for the detector related processing No other company has this experience! * Second image processing step: - dedicated application related processing (e.g. Scull, chest, bone, ...) For 15 years PMS is developing and improving this software part. GE and Siemens always used the Fuji processing and have less processing experience. * * * Standard film-screen: either loose certain info, or with high-sensitivity compress entire signal range into visible range, thereby losing fine contrast details. DRR principle : applying a dynamic filter (anatomy dependent mask image) to capture the entire dynamic range without losing fine contrast details. * * * * * The newest DICOM extension (p-value based) image data export is already implemented within the Digital Diagnost Benefits: - Optimal image presentation on a softcopy reading device. Remark: Will become a standard customer request within near future. Important is that also the softcopy reading device supports DICOM p-values * * Technology is CsI (Cesium iodide) Scintillator on an TFT array Key messages - CsI can be used for static and dynamic applications - Small pixel sizes (0,143 mm) - Due to the weight the detector has to be integrated within the system - The basic technology (TFT array) is well known for Philips (LCD Displays) * 讨论和总结 DR类型的选择 探测器的分辨率要求 发生器功率的选择 关于高压发生器的频率问题 探测器的拼接问题 滤线器的类型和参数选择 DICOM的基本要求 DR牵涉到的几个时间问题(预览,重建,曝光周期) 讨论和总结 DR类型的选择 探测器的分辨率要求 发生器功率的选择 关于高压发生器的频率问题 探测器的拼接问题 滤线器的类型和参数选择 DICOM的基本要求 DR牵涉到的几个时间问题(预览,重建,曝