大学免疫学英文题目.docxVIP

choice question Immunological unresponsiveness to self antigens is called: A Tolerance B. Tolerogen C. Memory D. Acquired immunity The signal transduction molecules associated with BCR are: B CD21 and CD81 B. Igɑ and Igβ(CD79a and b). C. IgD and IgM D. ITAMs and ITIMs T cells are MHC-restricted in their ability to respond to antigen because: D All antigen must be processed and presented to activate lymphocytes During an infection, all cells in the body present antigen on MHC Class I MHC binds antigen more specifically than TCR does. TCR must recognize both antigen and MHC molecules. Positive selection in the thymus is mediated by:A Thymic epithelial cells B. Macrophages C. Dendritic cells D B-cells CD8 is a marker of :C B cells B. Helper-T cells C. cytotoxic T cell D. Mφ MHC class II molecules are found on: B Virtually all cells in the body B. B cells, DC and Mφ C Virtually all nucleated cells in the body D. Only on virally-infected cells Which of the following is NOT ture of CD4+ and CD8+ cell markers? D These are both surface glycoproteins expressed on T-cells These serve to distinguish different types of T-cells, e.g., helper, suppressor and cytotoxic, from each other. These are not found associated with immuogobulins Both of the markers are present on all T-cells Dendritic cells are characterized by: D The presence of major basic protein B. expression of CD3 C. expression of IgM molecules D their interface between the innate and adaptive immune system Opsonization of bacteria occurs through coating bacteria just with:A C3b B. C8 C. Membrane attack complex D. IgM The following is characteristic of B cells but not T cells: D Class I MHC B. CD3 C. HIV virus receptor D. Surface immunoglobulin The thymus is the site of initial differentiation for: D B cells B. Erythrocytes C. Hematopietic stem cells D. T cells The membrane attack complex consists of :C OH B. C3b2a, Bb C. C5b6789 D. Properdin T-cells CD40L provides a cost