微分分次泊松余代数和余模.pdfVIP

摘摘摘 要要要 本文引入了微分分次泊松余代数的概念, 即将微分分次余代数与分次泊松余代数结 合起来. 首先我们回顾分次余代数和分次李余代数的一些基本定义, 在此基础上延伸出 微分分次余代数和分次泊松余代数的概念, 然后我们将两者结合给出微分分次泊松余代 数的定义. 在给出定义之后, 我们具体讨论了微分分次泊松余代数的一些基本性质. 如一 个微分分次泊松余代数的反余代数也是微分分次泊松余代数, 两个微分分次泊松余代数 的张量积也是微分分次泊松余代数, 微分分次泊松余代数范畴是一个带有对称单位对象 的独异范畴. 讨论完余代数的性质, 在此基础上, 自然地考虑到余代数的余模结构, 我们 首先根据余代数结构给出微分分次泊松余模的定义, 其余模结构与微分分次泊松代数的 模结构是对偶的, 然后讨论微分分次泊松余模的性质. 如两个微分分次泊松余代数的右 余模的张量积是两个余代数的张量积的右余模. 在本文的最后, 我们给出了微分分次泊 松余代数的泛包络余代数的定义, 并给出一些泛包络余代数的一般性质. 关关关键键键词词词 微分分次泊松余代数; 微分分次余代数; 分次泊松余代数; 微分分次泊松 余模; 泛包络余代数. I In this paper, we propose a definition of differential graded Poisson coalgebras, which can be regard as a “combination ”of a differential graded coalgebras and a graded Pois- son coalgebras. At first, we review some basic definitions of graded coalgebras and graded Lie-coalgebras. At that basis, we extend the definitions of differential graded coalgebras and graded Poisson coalgebras. Then we give the definition of differential graded Poisson coalgebras in the combination of them. After giving the definition, we have a specific dis- cussion about the basic properties of differential graded Poisson coalgebras. For example, let (C, ∆, ∂) be any differential graded Poisson coalgebra, then (Ccop , ∆cop , δcop , ∂cop ) also is a differential graded Poisson coalgebra; let (C, ∆C , δD , ∂C ) and (D, ∆D , δD , ∂D ) be any differential graded Poisson coalgebras, then (C ⊗ D, ∆, δ, ∂) is also a differential graded Poisson coalgebra, the category of differential graded Poisson coalgebras is a symmetric monoidal category. Then the comodule structure of differential graded Poisson coalgebras is naturally noticed. We first give the definition of differential graded Poisson comodules on the basis of coalgebras structure, and it is dual to the module structure of differential graded Poisson algebras. Then we discuss