详细版九年级英语课件-初三英语上册定语从句.ppt

Period 2 .精品课件. * 1.The man is a worker. 2.The man is speaking at the meeting. 合并句子: The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker. .精品课件. * 概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词 的句子. (Attributive clause) Mary is a beautiful girl. Mary is a girl who has long hair. 形容词作定语 句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句 .精品课件. * Mary is a girl. Mary has long hair. 合并为一个句子 Mary is a girl who has long hair. .精品课件. * 先行词 关系词 定语从句 Mary is a girl who has long hair. 关系代词 关系副词 which, who, whom, whose, that Where, when .精品课件. * 定语从句的用法: 当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导. These are the trees which were planted last year. 当先行词是人时, 用who, whom, whose, that引导. .精品课件. * who, whom, whose, that用法区别. who 作定语从句的主语或宾语. The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker. The man is a worker. The man is speaking at the meeting. 分解 作主语 .精品课件. * Whom 作定语从句的宾语 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher. The woman is a teacher. They wanted to visit the woman. 分解 作宾语 .精品课件. * whose 作定语从句的定语. I know the girl whose mother is a teacher. 分解 I know the girl. The girl’s mother is a teacher. 作定语 .精品课件. * that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语. 注意: 关系代词作动词宾语时可 省略. The woman (whom/ that) they wanted to visit is a teacher. .精品课件. * 下列情况只能用that 序数词或最高级adj修饰先行词时 Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known. all, everything, nobody 等不定代词作先行词时 Everything that we saw in this film was true. .精品课件. * 1. I have a friend ________ likes listening to classical music. who/that which/that whose 3. The man ______ leg broke in a match used to be a football player. 2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress __________ I gave her. .精品课件. *