therebe句型结构及其用法.docxVIP

There be句型结构及其用法 一、 there be句型与情态动词连用。 There must be somethi ng wrong here. There ought to be somethi ng with which to fill your stock ing. 二、 there be句型中的谓语动词be被 be likely to be,happe n to be,seem/appear(to be),等代替，用来描 写事物。例如： There are likely to be more difficulties than they have bee n prepared for. There happe ned to be n obody in the room. There does nt seem to be much hope of our beati ng that team . There appears to be no substitute for this stuff yet. 三、 there be句型中的谓语动词be被 一些不及物动词代替，如 live,stand,exist,remain 等 ,用来表 示 静止、存在、有 。例如: There lives a family of five in the village. There remains nothing more to be done. There stands the Monument to the Peoples Heroes at the center of the Tiananmen Square. There exist different opinions on this question. 四、 there be 句型中的谓语动词 be 被 一些不及物动词代替 ,如 come,arrive,enter,follow, 等 ,用来表示 突然出现 。例如 : There came a company of actors and actresses. There followed a spirited discussion after class. 五、 “there to be ＋名/代词 结构,表 示有或存在（某种情况 ）这种不定 式结构在句中 作宾语、状语与主语 。 1.there to be ＋名/代词在句中作 宾 语。例如: The students expected there to be more reviewing classes before the final exams. People dont want there to be another war. Members like there to be plenty of choice. for there to be ＋宾语 在句中作 主语。例如: Its a great pity for there to be much trouble in the company . It is impossible for there to be any more apples. For there to be so few people in the streets was unusual. 六、 there being ＋名/代词,表示 有 或存在（某种情况 ）。 1.there being ＋名/代词 在句中作 宾语。例如: Have you ever thought of there being so many work un its for you to choose on the tale nts meeti ng ? No one had told him anything about there being a beautiful story about the lake. Joh n was relying on there being ano ther opport unity. there being +宾格词在句中作状 语。例如： There being no cause for alarm ,she went back to her bedro om. （there being 作原因状语） There being nothing to be done ,they have to go back home .（there being 作 原因状语） there bei ng +名/代词”在句中作 主语。例如： There being a bus stop so n ear the house is a great adv