寡头和垄断竞争 .pptxVIP

寡头和垄断竞争第10章不完全竞争者的行为10.1市场势力Market power signifies (表示) the degree of control that a firm or a small number of firms has over the price and production decisions in an industry.The most common measure of market power is the four-firm concentration ratio. q1 + q2 + q3 +q4Q25+20+15+10100== 70% 4企业集中度Firm OutputFirm 1 25Firm 2 20Firm 3 15Firm 4 10Firm 5 8Firm 6 7Firm 7 5Firm 8 5Firm 9 3Firm 10 2Concentration Ratios: c4 = =704 largest companiesNext 4 largest companiesCigarettesHousehold refrigeratorsElectric light bulbsMotor vehiclesGreeting cardsBlast furnacesScrew produc