锂离子电池充电及监测电路设计[附图-源码].docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 摘 要 锂离子电池的众多优点使其在小型便携设备中获得了广泛应用，但与镍铬、镍氢电池不同的是锂离子电池需要安全高效的充电控制，并随着智能化程度的进一步发展，迫切需要一个高精度的锂电池监测电路以全面掌握电池状态,决定控制策略,从而提高系统运行可靠性。鉴于此，本文在分析锂离子电池的发展趋势、性能特点的基础上，指出了本次研究的迫切性和可行性，提出了一种基于MAX1758锂离子电池充电电路的设计方案，并验证了其可行性。同时提出了一种基于DS2762的锂电池监测电路的设计方案及在此DS2762监测电路基础上的可行性思路扩展，具体内容包括芯片特性，引脚功能，硬件连接电路及应用软件流程等。最后总结了本次研究的工作目标，研究进展和适应情况。 关键词：锂离子电池 锂电池 充电电路 监测电路 ABSTRACT Numerous advantages of the lithium-ion battery make it acquire the extensive application in small scaledly then hold equipments, but different from chrome of nickel , the nickel hydrogen battery is the lithium-ion battery to need the safety to refresh the control efficiently, and along with the further development that the intelligence turns the degree, need a lithium battery of high accuracy monitor electric circuit urgently to control the battery appearance completely, decide to control the strategy, thus raise the system movement credibility.Owing to this, this text on the foundation of the development trend, the function characteristics of the analytical lithium-ion battery, pointed out an urgency for study and possibilities, put forward a kind of design project that refreshes the electric circuit according to the MAX1758 lithium-ion battery, and verified its possibility.Put forward at the same time a kind of according to DS2762 of lithium battery monitors the design project of the electric circuit and expand in the possibility way of thinking of this DS2762 monitor electric circuit foundation, the concrete contents include the chip characteristic, leading the feet function, the hardware connect electric circuit with to apply software process etc..Tallied up a work target for study finally, the research makes progress and adapts the circumstance. Keyword: The lithium-ion battery ;The lithium battery ;Refresh the electric circuit ;Monitor electric circuit 第一章 绪 论 电池是一种能量转化与储存装置，通过反映将化学能或物理能转化为电能。锂电池是以金属锂为负极的化学电源。自1958年提出设想以来，发展极为迅速，并很快投入生产。接着由80年代中到90年代出由SONY进一步开发研制形成锂离子电池，由于它具有能量高、电压高、寿命长、无