新五年级下册英语阅读题含答案解析.docxVIP

新五年级下册英语阅读题含答案解析 一、阅读理解 1． 阅读理解阅读理解 How does a plant grow? Look at the pot plant. It looks very nice.It has leaves, a stalk and some red flowers. How does it grow? First you planta seed in the soil. You give it a little water. The weather is nice and warm.After about a week, you will see one small leaf coming out of the seed. Then twoleaves come out. It grows and grows. It needs sunlight and water. Soon it has astalk and more leaves. The leaves are green. Some leaves are long; some areround. They have different shapes. When the stalk and leaves are big enough,flowers come out. You can find red flowers, yellow flowers and flowers of othercolors. Its interesting to watch a plant grow. Do you grow like a plant? 1） You need a________to plant a plant. 2） You plant the seed inthe________and you give it some ________. 3） When a plant grows, itneeds________and________. 4） The flowers are ofdifferent ________. 5） The leaves are ofdifferent________. 【答案】 （1） seed 2） soil ； water 3） sunlight ； water 4） colors 5） shapes 【解析】 【分析】大意：短文讲述了植物是怎样生长的。 （1）句意：你需要一粒 来种一棵植物。根据 First you plant a seed in the soil. 可知首先 你要在土里种一粒种子， seed种子，故答案为 seed. （2）句意：你把种子种在 里，然后给它浇。根据 First you plant a seed in the soil. You give it a little water. 可知需要把种子种在土里，然后浇水， soil 土 ， water 水 ，故答案 为 soil ， water . （3）句意：植物生长需要 和。根据 It grows and grows. It needs sunlight and water. 可知植物生长需要阳光和水， sunlight 阳光 ， water 水 ，故答案为 sunlight ， water . （4）句意：这些花有不同的 。根据 You can find red flowers, yellow flowers and flowers of other colors. 可知花有不同的颜色， color 颜色，复数 colors，故答案为 colors . （5）句意：叶子形状不同。根据 They have different shapes. 可知叶子有不同的形状， shape 形状，复数 shapes ，故答案为 shapes . 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的单词填空。 2． 阅读理解阅读理解 What are the children doing? What are you doing, children? Oh, we are playing games. Look at Li Lei. He is throwing the frisby with Jim. What about the twins? They are flying kites. The kites are very nice. One like a bird, the other is like a plane. Li Tao is playing basketball wit