新视野大学英语读写教程4(第三版)课本练习参考答案-英语读写第四版答案.pdfVIP

新视野大学英语读写教程4 （第三版）课本练习参考答案 UNIT ONE Section A Language focus Words in use [3] 1.crumbled 2.discern 3.surpass 4.shrewd 5.conversion 6.distort 7.radiant 8.ingenious 9.stumped 10.proposition Word building [4] Words learned New words formed -cy delicate delicacy bankrupt bankruptcy accountant accountancy secret secrecy vacant vacancy urgent urgency -ic atmosphere atmospheric magnetic magnet metal metallic -y gloomy gloom guilty guilt master mastery [5] 1.bankruptcies 2.atmospheric 3.delicacies 4.urgency 5.accountancy 6.gloom 7.magnet 8.metallic 9.mastery 10.vacancy 11.guilt 12.secrecy Banked close [6] 1-10:C I A O F H M K J D Expressions in use [7] 1.were dripping with 2.in exchange for 3.flared up 4.make an analogy between 5.set a date for 6.make…out of 7.made a pact 8.had appealed to [9] 亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。他的作品涵盖了许多学科，包括物理学、生物学、 动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府，构成了第一个综合 的西方哲学体系。亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人，如数学， 生物学和伦理学。他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识在根本上都是基于感知能力。他对自 然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作 出了贡献。他的作品包含人们所知的最早的关于逻辑的正式研究，即使在今天，亚里士多 德哲学所涵盖的方方面面仍是学术研究的重要课题。他的哲学对所有的西方哲学理论的发 展有着经久不衰的影响。在去世2,300 多年后，亚里士多德仍是最有影响力的哲学家和科学 家之一。 [10] The Doctrine o the Mean is the core o Confucianism. The so-called “mean” by Confucius doesn’t mean “compromise”but a “moderate” and “just-right” way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one’s daily conduct to make it a virtue through sel -cultivation and training. The Doctrine o the Mean is not only the core o Confucianism but also an important component o traditional Chinese culture. From the time it