The old man and the sea老人与海课外阅读.pptVIP

“ ” “ ” The old man and the sea  About this book The film is based on the novel The old man and the sea. After watching the video, can you tell us the summary(摘要）of the story in English? About the author Who is the author of the novel? Hemingway What do you know about him? Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) and journalist. Hemingway was an American novelist, short-story writer, He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954 . During his late life, Hemingway had serious physical and mental problems . He killed himself with a short gun His works The sun also rises Farewell to arms For whom the bell tolls The old man and the sea A wonderful excerpt(节选）of the novel Have you previewed(预习） the article? Can you read the new words? Can you understand the difficult sentences? Let’s learn together New Words and difficult expressions New words hook silly defeat sail destroy perhaps harpoon alive intelligent be involved in pride breeze sin Read together hook 钓、鱼钩 silly 愚蠢的 defeat 击败 sail 航行 destroy 破坏、毁灭 perhaps 可能 harpoon 鱼叉 alive 活着的 intelligent 聪颖的 be involved in 涉及 pride 自豪 breeze 微风 sin 罪恶 虚拟语气 I wish it had been a dream now and that I had never hooked the fish. 我现在真希望这是一场梦，我根本没钓到这条鱼。 解析：这是虚拟语气，表示假想，而不表示客观存在的事实，或与事实相反。虚拟语气通过句中谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。 If I were a bird, I would be able to fly in the sky. （对现在的情况进行虚拟be动词用were，对过去的情况进行虚拟be动词用had been） 被动语态 1、A man can be destroyed but not defeated.（被打败） 2、But he liked to think about all things that he was involved in （被涉及到的） 被动语态：是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语和谓语动词间的关系。表示主语是动作的承受者。其结构为be+动词过去分词（ed），句子的时态体现在be动词上。 Listen, read and try to answer the questions 1、why does Santiago wish it had been a dream? 2、Did Santiago think that he was more intell