标准基础解剖学i.pptxVIP

;课程目标;课程主要内容;解剖学基本术语;The anatomical position; Anatomical axes and planes （轴与面）;轴和面;轴和面;The terms of the direction ;The Locomotors System;The Locomotors System 运动系统;Introduction of the osteology 骨学总论;General structures of bone骨的构造;General structures of bone骨的构造;General structures of bone骨的构造; Chemical composition and physical properties骨的化学成分和物理性质;骨密度（ bone mineral density ，BMD）;Bones of trunk;Bones of trunk 躯干骨;生理弯曲的发生;正常人脊柱的特点;Sternum胸骨 ;Ribs肋骨——12 pair;The Bones of Limbs;Bones of upper limbs;Bones of upper limbs上肢骨; Clavicle 锁骨;Scapula 肩胛骨; Humerus 肱骨;Radius桡骨;Ulnar尺骨;Bones of Lower Limb;Bones of Lower Limb;Hip bone 髋骨;Hip bone 髋骨; Femur 股骨;Fracture of the femoral neck;Tibia 胫骨; Fibula 腓骨;Patella 髌骨;关节学;Classification关节的分类 ;Continuous joints 直接连结;Joints of the vertebral bodies 椎体间的连结;Hemination of nucleus pulposus 髓核脱出;Synovial joints 滑膜关节;Accessory structures关节的辅助结构;可动关节的分类;Classification of synovial joints关节的分类;Terms movements of joints关节运动术语;屈和伸;外展和内收;旋转（回旋）;环转;几种特殊的关节运动;踝关节的运动;肩锁关节的运动;肌学;肌肉分类;肌肉分类;几种肌肉类别;骨骼肌的构造;分类;骨骼肌纤维的结构;骨骼肌纤维的收缩机理;骨骼肌的物理特性;肌肉的收缩形式;肌肉的起点与止点;人体的主要肌肉;躯干肌;胸肌;Sternocleidomastoid 胸锁乳突肌;胸大肌;前锯肌;Muscles of abdomen腹肌;Rectus abdominis 腹直肌;Obliquus externus absominis 腹外斜肌;Oblequus enternus abdominis腹内斜肌;Transversus abdominis腹横肌;Posterior group腹肌后群;腰方肌;腰大肌;背肌;斜方肌;背阔肌;竖脊肌;上肢肌;肩带肌（肩袖肌群）;三角肌;冈上肌;冈下肌;大圆肌;小圆肌;肩胛下肌;肩袖肌群; 上臂肌;肱二头肌;肱三头肌;下肢肌肉;髂腰肌;腰大肌;髂肌;臀大肌;臀中肌;臀小肌;股四头肌;腘绳肌;股二头肌;半腱肌;半膜肌;小腿三头肌;腓肠肌;比目鱼肌;解剖学具体应用;动作分析;动作分析意义;动作分析的内容;动作分析的关键步骤;动作分析实践1;动作分析实践2;动作分析实践3;抗阻力训练动作设计步骤;抗阻力训练动作设计实践;特殊解剖学现象在抗阻力训练中的应用;多关节肌特性;主动不足应用（比目鱼肌训练）;肌肉最适初长度;最适初长度应用（比目鱼肌训练）;肌肉平衡失调及不良身体姿态分析;肌肉平衡失调的观念;肌肉平衡失调造成的不良体态;骨盆前倾;骨盆前倾解剖学分析;回顾;Bones of upper limbs;Tibia 胫骨;外展和内收;骨骼肌的构造;Transversus abdominis腹横肌;Transversus abdominis腹横肌;臀大肌;腘绳肌