应用v-ing的被动语态.pptVIP

2021/3/27 * 动词-ing形式的被动式与过去分词的区别 The building being built now in our school is a library. The building built last month in our school si a library. 动词-ing形式的被动式表示被动进行; 过去分词表示被动完成。 2021/3/27 * being built 作定语,表被动、进行的动作 【比较】 The building to be built next year is our school. The building built last year is our school. ③ The building ___________ now is our school. 作定语,表将来的动作。 作定语,表过去、被动、完成的动作。 2021/3/27 * Looking Doing （使用动词-ing 被动式填空） Peter is excited about __________ to the party. (invite) being invited 2021/3/27 * The woman doesn’t like _______________ by anyone. (keep waiting) being kept waiting 2021/3/27 * The boy is afraid of ____________ by the dog. (attack) being attacked 2021/3/27 * The audience is delighted to see the girl ____________ a prize. (award) being awarded 2021/3/27 * The man is tired of ______________by his boss. (shout at) being shouted at 2021/3/27 * After ___________ for failing the exam, the child started crying. (blame) being blamed 2021/3/27 * At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ____ could be heard outside the classroom. （2007 全国卷II）A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. to open and close Choose the right answer. 2021/3/27 * 3. The discovery of new evidence led to ______. （上海2003）A. the thief having caught???? B. catch the thief??C. the thief being caught??????? D. the thief to be caught 分析: lead to 中的to 是介词, 后接动词-ing形式作宾语。“小偷被抓”应用动词-ing的被动形式being caught, 所以选C。 2021/3/27 * 5. ________ many times, he finally understood it. （09四川） A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told 【答案】D 考查非谓语的用法。 【点拨】tell与主语之间的关系是被动 和完成的关系,所以用having been done来表示被动和完成。 2021/3/27 * 2.The building ___ in our school is for us teachers. Though there’s noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it. A. built B. having been built C. to be built D. being built D 2021/3/27 * 4. --- What do you think of the bo