英语强调句(经典必收藏).pptVIP

2021/3/26 * It was playing computer games that cost the boy plenty of time that he ought to have spent doing his lessons. [简析]:划线部分作定语从句修饰先行词time。本题中有两个that,最大的误会就是把二者弄混,第一个that是强调句型中的;第二个that是关系代词引导定语从句的。因其作spent的宾语,可以省去。 Is _____three hours ______the boy _______family is poor to come to school on foot? A. it; that; whose B. it; that it takes; whose C. it for; that it takes; whose D. it; when; that; [简析]:本题结构复杂,是定语从句、强调句型的一般问句形式和句式It takes sb some time to do sth.的糅合。我们也分几步来看这个句子: 第一步:基本句式It takes the boy three hours to come to school on foot. 2021/3/26 * 第二步:以the boy为先行词,后面附上定语从句,则变为: It takes the boy whose family is poor three hours to come to school on foot. 第三步:用强调句型对上句中的划线部分进行强调,则变为： It is three hours that it takes the boy whose family is poor to come to school on foot. 第四步：将上句变为一般疑问句即是该题，经对比可知答案应为B。 It is in the room____ we will have a meeting. A. that B. which C. where D. there 去掉It is that句子为We will have a meeting in the room句子通顺,意思完整,那么,这就是一个强调句型.。 2021/3/26 * 强调句型中的be动词和情态动词的结合 句式特征: It may be+ 被强调部分+ that … It must have been+被强调部分+that … Would/ Could it be +被强调部分+that…? (1).It might have been John ＿＿ bought a new book for Mary yesterday. A. what B. since C. that D. then (2)It may be next week _____ she leaves for Tokyo. c that 2.Could it be in the restaurant in ____ you had dinner with me yesterday ____ you lost your handbag A. that; which???B. which; that???C. where; that???D. that; where 这是一个含有情态动词的强调句型的一般疑问句形式,第一空格所在的句子成分应为定语从句,结合介词in应用关系代词which;第二个空格所在部分应为强调句型中的that分句。故答案为B B 2021/3/26 * 使用本句型的几个注意事项被强调成分是主语,who／that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。 It is I who am right． It is he who is wrong． It is the students that are lovely． 被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用wholt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about． 2021/3/26 * 强调句型的反意疑问句形式 句式特征为:It is/was+被强调部分+that…,isn’t / wasn’t it? It was Alice and her boyfriend who sent the old man to the hospital, ______? A. do